HerbID 2378
芦根
Fire Purging Drugs
To remove heat; to promote the production of body fluid; to relieve emesis; and to alleviate dysuria.
Relationship Network
Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.
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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Meta-analysis: 1Symptom: 12Target: 4Links: 41
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 2378
- Core Entity Id
- 26941
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 芦根
- Name Cn
- 芦根
- Name Pinyin
- Lu Gen
- Name En
- Reed rhizome
- Name Latin
- Phragmitis Rhizoma
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Cold; Sweet
- Flavor
- Sweet
- Meridian
- Lung; Stomach
- Use Part
- Rhizome
- Function
- To remove heat; to promote the production of body fluid; to relieve emesis; and to alleviate dysuria.
- Indication
- Febrile diseases with vexation and thirst; stomach heat vomiting; lung heat cough; pulmonary welling abscess; heat strangury with inhibited pain.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 清热泻火药
- Category En
- Fire Purging Drugs
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
芦根
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Reed rhizome
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Rhizoma Phragmitis,Phragmitis Rhizoma
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Lugen
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
LuGen
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
芦根
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
芦根
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
芦根
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
芦根
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
芦根
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
水蓈蔃
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
水蓈蔃
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
甜梗子
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
甜梗子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
芦头
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
芦头
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
芦柴根
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
芦柴根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
芦芽根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
芦芽根
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
芦茅根
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
芦茅根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
芦菰根
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
芦菰根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
芦通
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
芦通
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
苇子根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
苇子根
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
苇根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
苇根
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
顺江龙
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
顺江龙
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
Reed Rhizome; Reed Rhizome
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Reed Rhizome; Reed Rhizome
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Reed rhizome
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Reed rhizome;Common Reed Rhizome;Phragmites communis Trin
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Phragmites communis Trin.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Phragmitis Rhizoma; Rhizoma Phragmitis
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Phragmitis Rhizoma; Rhizoma Phragmitis
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Rhizoma Phragmitis
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Rhizoma Phragmitis,Phragmitis Rhizoma
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
LU GEN
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Lu Gen
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Lu Gen
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Lugen
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Phragmites communis Trin.Phragmitis Rhizoma; Rhizoma PhragmitisReed Rhizome; Reed RhizomeReed rhizome;Common Reed Rhizome;Phragmites communis TrinRhizoma PhragmitisRhizoma Phragmitis,Phragmitis Rhizoma水蓈蔃甜梗子芦头芦柴根芦芽根芦茅根芦菰根芦通苇子根苇根顺江龙
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB003526
Tcmid
18045927
Tcmsp
255472
Sym Map
SMHB00255
Tcm Id
13394725927
Ch P2025
5973cfc5f49d534e60d939617c1fa761
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE006261
Etcm Herb
LuGen
Our Yao2025
49408
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-185B3C72161BITX-HERB-44D3D81D51AA
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=5973cfc5f49d534e60d939617c1fa761
Cid2
3
Flavor
Sweet
Source
一部
Use Part
Rhizomerhizome
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To remove heat, to promote the production of body fluid, to relieve emesis, and to alleviate dysuria.
Property
Cold
Suppress
0
Reviewer
覃思光
Meridians
Lung; Stomach
Indication
Febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, stomach heat vomiting, lung heat cough, pulmonary welling abscess, heat strangury with inhibited pain.
Properties
Cold; SweetSweet; Cold
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Level2 Name
1.清热泻火药(13-13)
Class Chinese
清热泻火药
Class English
Fire Purging Drugs
Level1 Name En
heat-clearing medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品呈扁圆柱形段。表面黄白色，节间有纵皱纹。切面中空，有小孔排列成环。
检查
同药材。
炮制
鲜芦根 除去杂质，洗净，切段。
贮藏
干芦根置干燥处；鲜芦根埋于湿沙中。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末浅灰棕色。表皮细胞表面观有长细胞与两个短细胞（栓质细胞、硅质细胞）相间排列；长细胞长条形，壁厚并波状弯曲，纹孔细小；栓质细胞新月形，硅质细胞较栓质细胞小，扁圆形。纤维成束或单根散在，直径6～33μm，壁厚不均，有的一边厚一边薄，孔沟较密。石细胞多单个散在，形状不规则，有的作纤维状，有的具短分支，大小悬殊，直径5～40μm，壁厚薄不等。厚壁细胞类长方形或长圆形，壁较厚，孔沟和纹孔较密。 （2）取本品粉末（鲜品干燥后粉碎）1g，加三氯甲烷10ml，超声处理20分钟，滤过，滤液作为供试品溶液。另取芦根对照药材1g，同法制成对照药材溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各10μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以石油醚（60～90℃）-甲酸乙酯（15∶5）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以10%硫酸乙醇溶液，在110℃加热至斑点显色清晰，置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的荧光斑点。
浸出物
照水溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，不得少于12.0%。
功能与主治
清热泻火，生津止渴，除烦，止呕，利尿。用于热病烦渴，肺热咳嗽，肺痈吐脓，胃热呕哕，热淋涩痛。
性味与归经
甘，寒。归肺、胃经。
用法与用量
15～30g；鲜品用量加倍，或捣汁用。
Meridian Tropism
Lung meridian, Stomach meridian
Meridians Chinese
肺,胃
Meridians English
Lung,Stomach
Properties Chinese
甘,寒
Properties English
Sweet,Cold
Therapeutic Cn Class
清热泻火药
Therapeutic En Class
Fire Purging Drugs