HerbID 4626
豨莶草
Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal
To dispel wind-damp; free channels and network vessels; clear heat and resolve toxin.
Relationship Network
Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.
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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Reference: 1Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 49
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 4626
- Core Entity Id
- 49585
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 豨莶草
- Name Cn
- 豨莶草
- Name Pinyin
- Xi Xian Cao
- Name En
- Siegesbeckia Herb; Common St Paulswort Equivalent Plant: Siegesbeckia Orientalis Var Pubescens, Siegesbeckia Orientalis Var Glabrescens
- Name Latin
- Siegesbeckiae Herba
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Pungent; Bitter; Cold
- Flavor
- Pungent; Bitter
- Meridian
- Liver; Kidney
- Use Part
- Aerial Parts
- Function
- To dispel wind-damp; free channels and network vessels; clear heat and resolve toxin.
- Indication
- Wind-damp impediment pain; lassitude in lumbus and knees; hemiplegia; hypertension; malaria; jaundice; swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore; wind papules; damp sore; animal and insect bites.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 祛风湿清热药
- Category En
- Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
XiXianCao
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
豨莶草
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
豨莶草
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
豨莶草
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
豨莶草
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
豨莶草
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Siegesbeckia Herb; Common St Paulswort Equivalent Plant: Siegesbeckia Orientalis Var Pubescens, Siegesbeckia Orientalis Var Glabrescens
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Siegesbeckia Herb; Common St Paulswort Equivalent Plant: Siegesbeckia Orientalis Var Pubescens, Siegesbeckia Orientalis Var Glabrescens
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Siegesbeckiae Herba
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Siegesbeckiae Herba;Siegesbeckia herb;HairstaI k St. PauIswort
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Siegesbeckia orientalis L., Siegesbeckia pubescens Makino, Siegesbeckia glabrescens Makino
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Siegesbeckiae Herba
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Siegesbeckiae Herba; Herba Siegesbeckiae
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Siegesbeckiae Herba; Herba Siegesbeckiae
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
XI XIAN CAO
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xi Xian Cao
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xi Xian Cao
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xixiancao
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Siegesbeckia orientalis L., Siegesbeckia pubescens Makino, Siegesbeckia glabrescens MakinoSiegesbeckiae HerbaSiegesbeckiae Herba; Herba SiegesbeckiaeSiegesbeckiae Herba;Siegesbeckia herb;HairstaI k St. PauIswort
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB005888HERB005889
Tcmid
5532
Tcmsp
424
Sym Map
SMHB00424
Tcm Id
2238
Ch P2025
5dbea65be3abadd12b0cc2b744c007d4
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE007912
Etcm Herb
XiXianCao
Our Yao2025
49739
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-08AADFAC0E19ITX-HERB-1C529BC3C61C
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=5dbea65be3abadd12b0cc2b744c007d4
Cid2
3
Flavor
Pungent, Bitter
Source
一部
Use Part
Aerial parts
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To dispel wind-damp, free channels and network vessels, clear heat and resolve toxin.
Property
Cold
Suppress
0
Reviewer
淡然
Meridians
Liver; Kidney
Indication
Wind-damp impediment pain, lassitude in lumbus and knees, hemiplegia, hypertension, malaria, jaundice, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, wind papules, damp sore, animal and insect bites.
Properties
Pungent; Bitter; Cold
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Level2 Name
2.祛风湿清热药(5-8)
Class Chinese
祛风湿清热药
Class English
Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal
Level1 Name En
wind-dampness dispelling medicinal
Parsed Sections
制剂
豨莶丸
性状
本品形如豨莶草段，表面褐绿色或黑绿色。微具酒香气。
检查
水分 不得过15.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过12.0%（通则2302）。
炮制
豨莶草 除去杂质，洗净，稍润，切段，干燥。
贮藏
置通风干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末黄绿色。叶上表皮细胞垂周壁略平直，可见少数气孔；下表皮细胞垂周壁呈波状弯曲，气孔不定式。叶上、下表皮多见非腺毛，常断裂，完整者1～8细胞，有的细胞缢缩。头状大腺毛，头部类圆形或半圆形，由数十个至百余个细胞组成；柄部常断裂，细胞排成3～7列。叶下表皮可见双列细胞小腺毛，顶面观长圆形或类圆形，两两相对排列似气孔。花粉粒类圆形，直径18～32μm，表面有刺状纹饰，具3孔沟。 （2）取本品粉末1g，加甲醇10ml，超声处理15分钟，滤过，取滤液作为供试品溶液。另取奇壬醇对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml含0.1mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各5μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以三氯甲烷-甲醇（4∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以5%香草醛硫酸溶液，加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
含量测定
同药材。
功能与主治
祛风湿，利关节，解毒。用于风湿痹痛，筋骨无力，腰膝酸软，四肢麻痹，半身不遂，风疹湿疮。
性味与归经
辛、苦，寒。归肝、肾经。
用法与用量
9～12g。
Meridian Tropism
Liver meridian, Kidney meridian
Meridians Chinese
肝,肾
Meridians English
Liver,Kidney
Properties Chinese
辛,苦,寒
Properties English
Pungent,Bitter,Cold
Therapeutic Cn Class
祛风湿清热药
Therapeutic En Class
Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal
Clinical Manifestations
1. hypotensive. 2. a 1:22 decoction of herba siegesbeckiae and clerodendri trichotomi inhibits the development of egg-white induced arthritis in rats, but no such effect is observed when used individually.