HerbID 3196

补骨脂

For tonifying weakness; Tonifying And Replenishing Medicinal

To supplement kidney and invigorate yang; accept qi and calm asthma; warm spleen and check diarrhea.; Treatment of impotence; seminal emission; enuresis; frequent urination; aching of the loins and knees with cold sensat

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Disease: 1Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 49

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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 3196
Core Entity Id: 35108
Source Entity Count: 1
Preferred Name: 补骨脂
Name Cn: 补骨脂
Name Pinyin: Bu Gu Zhi
Name En: Malaytea Scurfpea Fruit; Fruit of Malaytea Scurfpea
Name Latin: Psoraleae Fructus
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Extreme Warm; Pungent; Bitter; Warm
Flavor: Pungent; Bitter
Meridian: Kidney; Spleen
Use Part: Fruit
Function: To supplement kidney and invigorate yang; accept qi and calm asthma; warm spleen and check diarrhea.; Treatment of impotence; seminal emission; enuresis; frequent urination; aching of the loins and knees with cold sensation; asthma in deficiency syndromes of the kidney; diarrhea occurring before dawn daily. external use for vitiligo and alpecia areata.
Indication: 1. corylifolinin ( isobavachalcone ) dilates coronary artery significantly. 2. promoting phagocytosis of macrophage. 3. exciting the intestinal smooth muscles in vivo or in vitro; and relaxing the uterus of guinea-pigs in vitro.; Fracture; osteomalacia; osteoporosis; kidney yang vacuity; cold pain in lumbus and knees; impotence and emission; frequent urination; enuresis; kidney qi insecurity; vacuity asthma; spleen-kidney vacuity; chronic diarrhea; white patch wind; alopecia areata; psoriasis.
Toxicity
Category Cn: 补虚; 补虚药
Category En: For tonifying weakness; Tonifying And Replenishing Medicinal

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

BuGuZhi

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

补骨脂

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

补骨脂

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

补骨脂

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

补骨脂

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

补骨脂

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

吉固子

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

吉固子

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

婆固脂

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

婆固脂

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

破故纸

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

破故纸

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

胡故子

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

胡故子

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

胡韭子

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

胡韭子

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

补骨鸱

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

补骨鸱

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

黑故子

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

黑故子

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

Malaytea Scurfpea Fruit; Fruit of Malaytea Scurfpea

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Malaytea Scurfpea Fruit; Fruit of Malaytea Scurfpea

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Malaytea Scurfpea;Psoralea corylifolia

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Fructus Psoraleae Corylifoliae; Fructus Psoraleae

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Fructus Psoraleae Corylifoliae; Fructus Psoraleae

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Psoralea corylifolia

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Psoralea corylifoliaL.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Psoraleae Fructus

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

BU GU ZHI

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Bu Gu Zhi

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Bu Gu Zhi

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Buguzhi

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Fructus Psoraleae Corylifoliae; Fructus PsoraleaeMalaytea Scurfpea;Psoralea corylifoliaPsoralea corylifoliaPsoralea corylifoliaL.Psoraleae Fructus吉固子婆固脂破故纸胡故子胡韭子补骨鸱黑故子

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB000546HERB004387

Tcmid

5149

Sym Map

SMHB00595

Tcm Id

1935948

Ch P2025

b752f24393a18fd5c81ac852c2d21428

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE006236

Etcm Herb

BuGuZhi

Our Yao2025

49443

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-82C46EB05C67ITX-HERB-FD43048AC50E

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=b752f24393a18fd5c81ac852c2d21428

Cid2

Flavor

Pungent, Bitter

Source

一部

Use Part

fruit

Section

药材和饮片

Function

To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , accept qi and calm asthma, warm spleen and check diarrhea.Treatment of impotence, seminal emission, enuresis, frequent urination, aching of the loins and knees with cold sensation, asthma in deficiency syndromes of the kidney, diarrhea occurring before dawn daily. external use for vitiligo and alpecia areata.

Property

Warm

Suppress

Reviewer

覃思光

Meridians

Kidney; SpleenSpleen; Kidney

Indication

1. corylifolinin ( isobavachalcone ) dilates coronary artery significantly. 2. promoting phagocytosis of macrophage. 3. exciting the intestinal smooth muscles in vivo or in vitro, and relaxing the uterus of guinea-pigs in vitro.Fracture, osteomalacia, osteoporosis, kidney yang vacuity, cold pain in lumbus and knees, impotence and emission, frequent urination, enuresis, kidney qi insecurity, vacuity asthma, spleen-kidney vacuity, chronic diarrhea, white patch wind, alopecia areata, psoriasis.

Properties

Extreme Warm; Pungent; BitterPungent; Bitter; Warm

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Level2 Name

2.补阳药(22-23)

Class Chinese

补虚药

Class English

Tonifying And Replenishing Medicinal

Level1 Name En

tonifying and replenishing medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品形如补骨脂。表面黑色或黑褐色，微鼓起。气微香，味微咸。

检查

（水分）

炮制

补骨脂除去杂质。

贮藏

置干燥处。

鉴别

（1）本品粉末灰黄色。种皮栅状细胞侧面观有纵沟纹，光辉带1条，位于上侧近边缘处，顶面观多角形，胞腔极小，孔沟细，底面观呈圆多角形，胞腔含红棕色物。支持细胞侧面观哑铃形，表面观类圆形。壁内腺（内生腺体）多破碎，完整者类圆形，由十数个至数十个纵向延长呈放射状排列的细胞构成。草酸钙柱晶细小，成片存在于中果皮细胞中。（2）取本品粉末0.5g，加乙酸乙酯20ml，超声处理15分钟，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加乙酸乙酯1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取补骨脂素对照品、异补骨脂素对照品，加乙酸乙酯制成每1ml各含2mg的混合溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各2～4μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以正己烷-乙酸乙酯（4∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以10%氢氧化钾甲醇溶液，置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同的两个荧光斑点。

浸出物

照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用稀乙醇作溶剂，不得少于25.0%。

含量测定

同药材。

功能与主治

温肾助阳，纳气平喘，温脾止泻；外用消风祛斑。用于肾阳不足，阳痿遗精，遗尿尿频，腰膝冷痛，肾虚作喘，五更泄泻；外用治白癜风，斑秃。

性味与归经

辛、苦，温。归肾、脾经。

用法与用量

6～10g。外用20%～30%酊剂涂患处。

Meridian Tropism

Kidney meridian, Spleen meridian

Meridians Chinese

肾,脾

Meridians English

Kidney,Spleen

Properties Chinese

辛,苦,温

Properties English

Pungent,Bitter,Warm

Therapeutic Cn Class

补虚补虚药

Therapeutic En Class

For tonifying weaknessTonifying And Replenishing Medicinal

Clinical Manifestations

1. Corylifolinin ( isobavachalcone ) dilates coronary artery significantly. 2. Promoting phagocytosis of macrophage. 3. Exciting the intestinal smooth muscles in vivo or in vitro, and relaxing the uterus of guinea-pigs in vitro.1. corylifolinin ( isobavachalcone ) dilates coronary artery significantly. 2. promoting phagocytosis of macrophage. 3. exciting the intestinal smooth muscles in vivo or in vitro, and relaxing the uterus of guinea-pigs in vitro.