HerbID 2230
麦冬
For tonifying weakness; Tonifying And Replenishing Medicinal
To nourish yin and engender liquid; moisten lung and clear heart.; Treament of dry cough; phthisical cough; thirst due to impairment of body fluid; fidgetness and insomnia; diabetes caused by internal heat; constipation;
Relationship Network
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Disease: 1Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Meta-analysis: 1Reference: 1Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 51
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 2230
- Core Entity Id
- 25543
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 麦冬
- Name Cn
- 麦冬
- Name Pinyin
- Mai Dong
- Name En
- Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber; Root of Dwarf Lilyturf.
- Name Latin
- Ophiopogonis Radix
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Cold; Sweet; Slightly Bitter; Minor cold; Minor Cool; Slightly Cold; Mildly cold
- Flavor
- Sweet; Mildly bitter; Slightly bitter; Bitter
- Meridian
- Heart; Lung; Stomach
- Use Part
- Ophiopogon Japonicus ( Thunb. Ker-Gawl.; Tuberoid
- Function
- To nourish yin and engender liquid; moisten lung and clear heart.; Treament of dry cough; phthisical cough; thirst due to impairment of body fluid; fidgetness and insomnia; diabetes caused by internal heat; constipation; diphtheria.
- Indication
- 1. Relieving leucopenia in mice induced by cyclophosphamide and radiation sickness in dogs.2. Increasing anoxia tolerance in experimental animals under atmospheric pressure.3. Increasing coronary flow and improving myocardial contractility in guinea-pigs.4. Decreasing the level of blood sugar.; Angina pectoris; dry cough due to lung dryness; vacuity consumption with cough; fluid damage and thirst; insomnia and vexation; diabetes mellitus due to internal heat; intestinal dry and constipation; diphtheria.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 补虚; 补虚药
- Category En
- For tonifying weakness; Tonifying And Replenishing Medicinal
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
麦冬
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Ophiopogonis Radix
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Maidong
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
MaiDong
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
连心麦冬
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
连心麦冬
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
连心麦冬;寸冬
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
麦冬
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
麦冬
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
麦冬
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
麦冬
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
麦冬
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber; Root of Dwarf Lilyturf.
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber; Root of Dwarf Lilyturf.
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Liriope Equivalent plant: Liriope spicata var prolifera;Liriope
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Root of Dwarf Lilyturf.
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Root of Dwarf Lilyturf.
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Root of Dwarf Lilyturf.
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Ophiopogon japonicus
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Ophiopogon japonicus (L.f)Ker-Gawl.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Ophiopogonis Radix
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Ophiopogonis Radix; Radix Ophiopogonis
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Ophiopogonis Radix; Radix Ophiopogonis
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Ophiopogonis
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Ophiopogonis
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Ophiopogonis
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
LIAN XIN MAI DONG
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Lian Xin Mai Dong
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Lian Xin Mai Dong
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
MAI DONG
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Mai Dong
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Mai Dong
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Maidong
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Lian Xin Mai DongLiriope Equivalent plant: Liriope spicata var prolifera;LiriopeOphiopogon japonicusOphiopogon japonicus (L.f)Ker-Gawl.Ophiopogonis RadixOphiopogonis Radix; Radix OphiopogonisRadix OphiopogonisRoot of Dwarf Lilyturf.连心麦冬连心麦冬;寸冬
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB001010HERB003367HERB003708
Tcmid
35175944
Tcmsp
133450500
Sym Map
SMHB00580
Tcm Id
12731423252235175944
Ch P2025
3bb78d45603f4142e24590adfcacfc22
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE005294TCMBANKHE006363
Etcm Herb
MaiDong
Our Yao2025
49394
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-21BCD6393D54ITX-HERB-968A56E69FACITX-HERB-DABCD51BB906
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=3bb78d45603f4142e24590adfcacfc22
Cid2
3
Flavor
Sweet, Mildly bitter
Source
一部
Use Part
Ophiopogon japonicus ( Thunb. Ker-Gawl.tuberoid
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To nourish yin and engender liquid, moisten lung and clear heart.Treament of dry cough, phthisical cough, thirst due to impairment of body fluid, fidgetness and insomnia, diabetes caused by internal heat, constipation, diphtheria.
Property
Mildly cold
Suppress
0
Reviewer
覃思光
Meridians
Heart; Lung; StomachLung; Stomach; Heart
Indication
1. Relieving leucopenia in mice induced by cyclophosphamide and radiation sickness in dogs.2. Increasing anoxia tolerance in experimental animals under atmospheric pressure.3. Increasing coronary flow and improving myocardial contractility in guinea-pigs.4. Decreasing the level of blood sugar.1. relieving leucopenia in mice induced by cyclophosphamide and radiation sickness in dogs.2. increasing anoxia tolerance in experimental animals under atmospheric pressure.3. increasing coronary flow and improving myocardial contractility in guinea-pigs.4. decreasing the level of blood sugar.Angina pectoris, dry cough due to lung dryness, vacuity consumption with cough, fluid damage and thirst, insomnia and vexation, diabetes mellitus due to internal heat, intestinal dry and constipation, diphtheria.
Properties
Cold; Sweet; Slightly BitterMinor cold; Minor Cool; SweetSweet; Slightly Bitter; Slightly Cold
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
补虚药
Class English
Tonifying And Replenishing Medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品形如麦冬，或为轧扁的纺锤形块片。表面淡黄色或灰黄色，有细纵纹。质柔韧，断面黄白色，半透明，中柱细小。气微香，味甘、微苦。
检查
水分 不得过18.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过5.0%（通则2302）。
炮制
除去杂质，洗净，干燥；或洗净，润透，轧扁，干燥。
贮藏
置阴凉干燥处，防潮。
鉴别
（1）本品横切面：表皮细胞1列或脱落，根被为3～5列木化细胞。皮层宽广，散有含草酸钙针晶束的黏液细胞，有的针晶直径至10μm；内皮层细胞壁均匀增厚，木化，有通道细胞，外侧为1列石细胞，其内壁及侧壁增厚，纹孔细密。中柱较小，韧皮部束16～22个，木质部由导管、管胞、木纤维以及内侧的木化细胞连结成环层。髓小，薄壁细胞类圆形。 （2）取本品2g，剪碎，加三氯甲烷-甲醇（7∶3）混合溶液20ml，浸泡3小时，超声处理30分钟，放冷，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加三氯甲烷0.5ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取麦冬对照药材2g，同法制成对照药材溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各6μl，分别点于同一硅胶GF254薄层板上，以甲苯-甲醇-冰醋酸（80∶5∶0.1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，置紫外光灯（254nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照水溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的冷浸法测定，不得少于60.0%。
含量测定
同药材。
功能与主治
养阴生津，润肺清心。用于肺燥干咳，阴虚痨嗽，喉痹咽痛，津伤口渴，内热消渴，心烦失眠，肠燥便秘。
性味与归经
甘、微苦，微寒。归心、肺、胃经。
用法与用量
6～12g。
Meridian Tropism
Heart meridian, Lung meridian, Stomach meridian
Meridians Chinese
心,肺,胃
Meridians English
Heart,Lung,Stomach
Properties Chinese
甘,微苦,微寒
Properties English
Sweet,Slightly Bitter,Slightly Cold
Therapeutic Cn Class
补虚补虚药
Therapeutic En Class
For tonifying weaknessTonifying And Replenishing Medicinal
Clinical Manifestations
1. Relieving leucopenia in mice induced by cyclophosphamide and radiation sickness in dogs.2. Increasing anoxia tolerance in experimental animals under atmospheric pressure.3. Increasing coronary flow and improving myocardial contractility in guinea-pigs.1. relieving leucopenia in mice induced by cyclophosphamide and radiation sickness in dogs.2. increasing anoxia tolerance in experimental animals under atmospheric pressure.3. increasing coronary flow and improving myocardial contractility in guinea-pigs.