ITCMDBv1
HerbID 1888

青皮

Qi Regulating Drugs; Regulation of qi

Free the network vesselsrectify qidissolve phlegm; Loosen the center and rectify qidry dampness and transform phlegm; Moisten the lung and engender liquidrectify qi and harmonize the stomach; See Chrysanthemum indicum .;

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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id
1888
Core Entity Id
22216
Source Entity Count
1
Preferred Name
青皮
Name Cn
青皮
Name Pinyin
Qing Pi
Name En
Citri Exocarpium Rubrum
Name Latin
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride
Bilingual Status
complete
Property
Bitter; Acrid; Minor Cold; Slightly Sweet; Warm; Calm; Pungent; Minor Warm; Mild; Sweet; Sour; Neutral; Cool; Even
Flavor
Bitter; Pungent; Sweet; Sour
Meridian
Liver; Gallbladder; Stomach; Kidney; Lung; Spleen
Use Part
Citrus Reticulate Blanco; Exocarp; Fruit; Peel; Pericarp; Seed; Vascular Bundles Between Mesocarp And Endocarp; White Endocarp; Whole Herb And Root
Function
Free the network vesselsrectify qidissolve phlegm; Loosen the center and rectify qidry dampness and transform phlegm; Moisten the lung and engender liquidrectify qi and harmonize the stomach; See Chrysanthemum indicum .; To moisten lung and engender liquid; rectify qi and harmonize stomach.; To rectify qi and downbear counterflow; regulate center and increase appetite; dry damp and transform phlegm.; To regulate the flow of qi; cause subsidence of modulation; and relieve pain.; to invigorate the spleen function; to eliminate damp; and to resolve phlegm.; To soothe the liver; to disintegrate stagnated qi; and to remove retained food.; Transform dampness and harmonize the stomach; Treatment of distending pain in the chest and costal regions; hernia; mass formation in the breast; mastitis; abdominal pain due to retention of undigested food.
Indication
1. Its component limonene is an expectorant and antiasthmatic.2. Its decoction relaxes the smooth muscle of intestines; stomach; gallbladder and uterus.; Cough with excessive phlegm; Food accumulation and alcohol injury; Vomiting and nausea; Damp turbidity; Glomus and fullness; Poor appetite; Diabetes mellitus; retching counterflow; qi bind in chest and diaphragm.; Diabetes; Mounting qi; painful swollen testes; mammary welling abscess; lumbago; bladder qi pain.; See Chrysanthemum indicum.; Spleen-stomach qi stagnation and damp obstruction; lung qi block; cough with profuse phlegm; indigestion; vomiting.; Treatment of distension and fullness sensation in the chest and epigastrium with anorexia; vomiting and diarrhea; cough with copious phlegm.
Toxicity
Category Cn
理气; 理气药
Category En
Qi Regulating Drugs; Regulation of qi

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name
橘核
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘红
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘络
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
陈皮
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Citri Exocarpium Rubrum
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Citri Fructus Retinervus
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Dried Tangerine Peel
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Tangerine Seed
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Citri Exocarpium Rubrum
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium,Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Semen Citri Reticulatae,Citri Reticulatae Semen
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Chenpi
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
Juhe
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
Juhong
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
Juluo
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
ChenPi
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
FuJu
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
JuHe
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
JuHong
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
JuLuo
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
JuPi
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
LiHuaJu
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
QingPi
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
小青皮
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
小青皮
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
小青皮
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
岩香菊
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
川橘
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
川橘
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
川菊
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
柑橘
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
柑橘
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
梨花酒;立花橘
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘核
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘核
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘核
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘核
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘核
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘白
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘白
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘白;陈皮
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘皮
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘皮
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘皮
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘红
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘红
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘红
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘红
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘红
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘络
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘络
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘络
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘络
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
甘菊
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
甘菊
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
福橘
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
福橘
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
福橘
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
立花橘
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
立花橘
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
陈皮
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
陈皮
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
陈皮
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
陈皮
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
陈皮
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
青皮
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
青皮
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
青皮
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
青皮
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
青皮
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
橘丝
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
橘丝
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
橘仁
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
橘仁
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
橘子
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
橘子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
橘子仁
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
橘子仁
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
橘子核
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
橘子核
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
橘瓤上丝
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
橘瓤上丝
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
橘瓤上筋膜
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
橘瓤上筋膜
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
橘筋
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
橘筋
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
橘米
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
橘米
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
芸皮
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
芸皮
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
芸红
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
芸红
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
青柑皮
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
青柑皮
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
青橘皮
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
青橘皮
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄橘
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
黄橘
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
Blessing Citrus Equivalent Plant: Citrus Erythrosa
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Blessing Citrus Equivalent Plant: Citrus Erythrosa
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Blessing Citrus Equivalent plant: Citrus erythrosa
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Exocarpium Rubrum
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Exocarpium Rubrum
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Fructus Retinervus
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Fructus Retinervus
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Fructus Retinervus
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Fructus Retinervus
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Depressed Orange
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Depressed Orange
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Dried Tangerine Peel
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Dried Tangerine Peel
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Dried Tangerine Peel
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Dried Tangerine Peel;Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Fructus Citri Reticulatae
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Fructus Citri Reticulatae
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Fructus Citri reticulatae
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Green Tangerine Peel
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Green Tangerine Peel
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Green Tangerine Peel
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Green Tangerine Peel
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Green Tangerine Peel;Walnut Green Husk
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Japanese Tachibana
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Japanese Tachibana
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Japanese Tachibana
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
King Orange
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
King Orange
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
King Orange
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Lavandulaleaf Chrysanthemum
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Lavandulaleaf Chrysanthemum
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Lavandulaleaf Chrysanthemum
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri reticulatae
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Red Tangerine Peel; Citri Exocarpium Rubrum
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Red Tangerine Peel; Citri Exocarpium Rubrum
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Tangerine Pericarp
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Tangerine Pericarp
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Tangerine Pericarp
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Tangerine Seed
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Tangerine Seed
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Tangerine Seed
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Tangerine Seed
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Chrysanthemum Lavandulifolium
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Chrysanthemum Lavandulifolium
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Exocarpium Rubrum
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Fructus Retinervus
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Fructus Retinervus
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride,Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium,Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium; Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium; Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citrus Reticulata
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citrus Reticulata
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citrus Tangemna
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citrus Tangemna
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citrus nobilis
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citrus reticulata
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citrus reticulata blanco
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citrus tachibana
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citrus tachibana (Makino) Tanaka
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Citrus tangemna
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Exocarpium Citri Rubrum; Citri Exocarpium Rubrum
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Exocarpium Citri Rubrum; Citri Exocarpium Rubrum
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Fructus Citri Reticulatae
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Fructus Citri Reticulatae
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride; Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride; Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Semen Citri Reticulatae
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Semen Citri Reticulatae,Citri Reticulatae Semen
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Semen Citri Reticulatae; Citri Reticulatae Semen
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Semen Citri Reticulatae; Citri Reticulatae Semen
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
CHEN PI
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
CHUAN JU
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Chen Pi
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Chen Pi
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Chenpi
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Chuan Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Chuan Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
FU JU
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Fu Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Fu Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Gan Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Gan Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
JU
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
JU BAI
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
JU HE
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
JU HONG
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
JU LUO
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
JU PI
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju Bai
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju Bai
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju He
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju He
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju Hong
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju Hong
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju Luo
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju Luo
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju Pi
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ju Pi
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Juhe
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Juhong
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Juluo
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
LI HUA JU
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Li Hua Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Li Hua Ju
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
QING PI
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Qing Pi
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Qing Pi
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Qingpi
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
XIAO QING PI
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xiao Qing Pi
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xiao Qing Pi
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
YAN XIANG JU
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Blessing Citrus Equivalent Plant: Citrus ErythrosaChenpiChrysanthemum LavandulifoliumChuan JuCitri Fructus RetinervusCitri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride,Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae VirideCitri Reticulatae Pericarpium,Pericarpium Citri ReticulataeCitrus ReticulataCitrus TangemnaCitrus nobilisCitrus reticulata blancoCitrus tachibanaCitrus tachibana (Makino) TanakaDepressed OrangeDried Tangerine PeelDried Tangerine Peel;Pericarpium Citri ReticulataeExocarpium Citri Rubrum; Citri Exocarpium RubrumFructus Citri ReticulataeFu JuGan JuGreen Tangerine PeelGreen Tangerine Peel;Walnut Green HuskJapanese TachibanaJuJu BaiJu PiJuheJuhongJuluoKing OrangeLavandulaleaf ChrysanthemumLi Hua JuPericarpium Citri ReticulataePericarpium Citri Reticulatae ViridePericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride; Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium VirideRed Tangerine Peel; Citri Exocarpium RubrumSemen Citri ReticulataeSemen Citri Reticulatae,Citri Reticulatae SemenTangerine PericarpTangerine SeedXiao Qing PiYAN XIANG JU小青皮岩香菊川橘川菊柑橘梨花酒;立花橘橘橘丝橘仁橘子橘子仁橘子核橘核橘瓤上丝橘瓤上筋膜橘白橘白;陈皮橘皮橘筋橘米橘红橘络甘菊福橘立花橘芸皮芸红陈皮青柑皮青橘皮黄橘

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb
HERB000463HERB000775HERB000865HERB001744HERB003016HERB003018HERB003027HERB003028HERB003040HERB003044HERB003313HERB004534HERB006141HERB006371
Tcmid
122318492663275832033506432052955391559060376196622969574697633971
Tcmsp
2192202213304204235856476796
Sym Map
SMHB00064SMHB00219SMHB00220SMHB00221SMHB00330
Tcm Id
1178117911821184122316951849230324327583203350642043205295539158560376196746996971
Ch P2025
314d5b88cf0f3ba5fdd2a33555dc8f2e670b418969197c3ea9953a7c1f4d383c6ab0f5765136d336edf0f32aaaeeee69f2cf716f6f948a4b47ddc6affef2129c
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE000288TCMBANKHE002292TCMBANKHE002730TCMBANKHE004020TCMBANKHE005481TCMBANKHE005578TCMBANKHE005584TCMBANKHE005638TCMBANKHE005666TCMBANKHE005668TCMBANKHE005669TCMBANKHE007110TCMBANKHE008690
Etcm Herb
ChenPiFuJuJuJuHeJuHongJuLuoJuPiLiHuaJuQingPi
Our Yao2025
49447494564975849759
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-0913A3FE566FITX-HERB-1A288BB03527ITX-HERB-22FFE4387D36ITX-HERB-42C27720357CITX-HERB-52AAECB2C527ITX-HERB-56C45EAE4912ITX-HERB-64C110C2C714ITX-HERB-6A6448CDC106ITX-HERB-D16E034D5A75ITX-HERB-D83FD291CEC0ITX-HERB-EF8E49CF75CEITX-HERB-FDE942D1A183ITX-HERB-FE4F233EEE7E

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=314d5b88cf0f3ba5fdd2a33555dc8f2ehttps://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=670b418969197c3ea9953a7c1f4d383chttps://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=6ab0f5765136d336edf0f32aaaeeee69https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=f2cf716f6f948a4b47ddc6affef2129c
Cid2
3
Flavor
BitterBitter, PungentBitter, SweetPungent, BitterSour, SweetSweet, Sour
Source
一部
Use Part
Citrus reticulate BlancoExocarpFruitPeelPericarpSeedVascular bundles between mesocarp and endocarpWhite endocarpWhole herb and rootfruitpericarpseedwhole herb and root
Section
药材和饮片
Function
Free the network vesselsrectify qidissolve phlegmLoosen the center and rectify qidry dampness and transform phlegmMoisten the lung and engender liquidrectify qi and harmonize the stomachSee Chrysanthemum indicum .See chrysanthemum indicum .To moisten lung and engender liquid, rectify qi and harmonize stomach.To rectify qi and downbear counterflow, regulate center and increase appetite, dry damp and transform phlegm.To regulate the flow of qi, cause subsidence of modulation, and relieve pain.To regulate the flow of qi, to invigorate the spleen function, to eliminate damp, and to resolve phlegm.To soothe the liver, to disintegrate stagnated qi, and to remove retained food.Transform dampness and harmonize the stomachTreatment of distending pain in the chest and costal regions, hernia, mass formation in the breast, mastitis, abdominal pain due to retention of undigested food.
Property
CoolEvenWarm
Suppress
0
Reviewer
shuler子木
Meridians
Liver; Gallbladder; StomachLiver; KidneyLiver; Lung; SpleenLung; SpleenLung; StomachStomachStomach; Liver; Gallbladder
Indication
1. Its component limonene is an expectorant and antiasthmatic.2. Its decoction relaxes the smooth muscle of intestines, stomach, gallbladder and uterus.1. its component limonene is an expectorant and antiasthmatic.2. its decoction relaxes the smooth muscle of intestines, stomach, gallbladder and uterus.CoughCough with excessive phlegm; Food accumulation and alcohol injury; Vomiting and nauseaDamp turbidity; Glomus and fullness; Poor appetiteDiabetes mellitus, retching counterflow, qi bind in chest and diaphragm.Diabetes; BelchMounting qi, painful swollen testes, mammary welling abscess, lumbago, bladder qi pain.See Chrysanthemum indicum.See chrysanthemum indicum.Spleen-stomach qi stagnation and damp obstruction, lung qi block, cough with profuse phlegm, mammary welling abscess, indigestion, vomiting.Treatment of distension and fullness sensation in the chest and epigastrium with anorexia, vomiting and diarrhea, cough with copious phlegm.
Properties
Bitter; Acrid; Minor ColdBitter; Acrid; Slightly Sweet; WarmBitter; CalmBitter; Pungent; WarmMinor Warm; Mild; BitterPungent; Bitter; WarmSweet; Bitter; CalmSweet; Sour; NeutralWarm; Pungent; Bitter
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
理气药
Class English
Qi Regulating Drugs
Level1 Name En
qi-regulating medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品形如橘核。子叶淡棕色或黄绿色，少淡绿色。气微，味微咸、苦。
检查
水分 同药材，不得过5.0%。 总灰分 同药材，不得过6.0%。
炮制
橘核 除去杂质，洗净，干燥。用时捣碎。
贮藏
置干燥处，防霉，防蛀。 注：栽培变种主要有大红袍Citrus reticulata‘Dahongpao’、福橘Citrus reticulata‘Tangerina’。
鉴别
本品横切面：种皮表皮细胞为黏液细胞层；其下为1列厚壁细胞，排列成栅状，外壁完整或上端呈尾状突起，壁厚薄不匀，木化，具十字形或斜纹孔；色素层细胞含橙黄色或黄棕色物，并含草酸钙方晶，直径7～16μm。胚乳细胞3～4列，有的壁连珠状增厚，含脂肪油滴。子叶细胞含细小草酸钙簇晶或方晶，并含脂肪油滴和针簇状橙皮苷结晶。
功能与主治
理气，散结，止痛。用于疝气疼痛，睾丸肿痛，乳痈乳癖。
性味与归经
苦，平。归肝、肾经。
用法与用量
3～9g。
性状
本品呈长条形或不规则薄片状，边缘皱缩向内卷曲。外表面黄棕色或橙红色，存放后呈棕褐色，密布黄白色突起或凹下的油室。内表面黄白色，密布凹下透光小圆点。质脆易碎。气芳香，味微苦、麻。
检查
水分 不得过13.0%（通则0832第四法）。 总灰分 不得过5.0%（通则2302）。
炮制
除去杂质，切碎。
贮藏
置阴凉干燥处，防蛀。 注：栽培变种主要有大红袍Citrus reticulata‘Dahongpao’、福橘Citrus reticulata‘Tangerina’。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末淡黄棕色。果皮表皮细胞表面观多角形、类方形或长方形，垂周壁增厚，气孔类圆形，直径18～26μm，副卫细胞不清晰；侧面观外被角质层，径向壁的外侧增厚。油室碎片的外围薄壁细胞壁微增厚。草酸钙方晶成片存在于薄壁组织中。 （2）取本品粉末0.3g，加甲醇10ml，加热回流20分钟，滤过，取滤液5ml，浓缩至1ml，作为供试品溶液。另取橙皮苷对照品，加甲醇制成饱和溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各2μl，分别点于同一用0.5%氢氧化钠溶液制备的硅胶G薄层板上，以乙酸乙酯-甲醇-水（100∶17∶13）为展开剂，展开约3cm，取出，晾干，再以甲苯-乙酸乙酯-甲酸-水（20∶10∶1∶1）的上层溶液为展开剂，展至约8cm，取出，晾干，喷以三氯化铝试液，置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的荧光斑点。
含量测定
照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。 色谱条件与系统适用性试验 以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以甲醇-水（40∶60）为流动相；检测波长为284nm。理论板数按橙皮苷峰计算应不低于2000。 对照品溶液的制备 取橙皮苷对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇制成每1ml含60μg的溶液，即得。 供试品溶液的制备 取本品粉末（过四号筛）约0.2g，精密称定，加甲醇20ml，加热回流1小时，放冷，转移至50ml量瓶中，用少量甲醇分次洗涤容器和残渣，洗液并入同一量瓶中，加甲醇至刻度，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。 测定法 分别精密吸取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各10μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。 本品按干燥品计算，含橙皮苷（C28H34O15）不得少于1.7%。 饮片
功能与主治
理气宽中，燥湿化痰。用于咳嗽痰多，食积伤酒，呕恶痞闷。
性味与归经
辛、苦，温。归肺、脾经。
用法与用量
3～10g。
性状
陈皮 本品呈不规则的条状或丝状。外表面橙红色或红棕色，有细皱纹和凹下的点状油室。内表面浅黄白色，粗糙，附黄白色或黄棕色筋络状维管束。气香，味辛、苦。 广陈皮 本品呈不规则的条状或丝状。外表面橙黄色或黄绿色，点状油室较大，对光照视，透明清晰；内表面黄白色至黄棕色，附黄白色筋络状维管束。年久陈者外表面黄棕色至棕褐色，点状油室颜色较深；内表面呈黄棕色至棕褐色，有的筋络状维管束已脱落。香气特异，味微辛、微甜或微苦。
检查
同药材。
炮制
除去杂质，喷淋水，润透，切丝，干燥。
贮藏
置阴凉干燥处，防霉，防蛀。 注：栽培变种主要有茶枝柑Citrus reticulata ‘Chachi’（广陈皮）、大红袍Citrus reticulata ‘Dahongpao’、温州蜜柑Citrus reticulata ‘Unshiu’、福橘Citrus reticulata ‘Tangerina’。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末黄白色至黄棕色。中果皮薄壁组织众多，细胞形状不规则，壁不均匀增厚，有的成连珠状。果皮表皮细胞表面观多角形、类方形或长方形，垂周壁稍厚，气孔类圆形，直径18～26μm，副卫细胞不清晰；侧面观外被角质层，靠外方的径向壁增厚。草酸钙方晶成片存在于中果皮薄壁细胞中，呈多面体形、菱形或双锥形，直径3～34μm，长5～53μm，有的一个细胞内含有由两个多面体构成的平行双晶或3～5个方晶。橙皮苷结晶大多存在于薄壁细胞中，黄色或无色，呈圆形或无定形团块，有的可见放射状条纹。可见螺纹导管、孔纹导管和网纹导管及较小的管胞。 （2）取本品粉末0.3g，加甲醇10ml，超声处理20分钟，滤过，取滤液5ml，浓缩至1ml，作为供试品溶液。另取橙皮苷对照品，加甲醇制成饱和溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各2μl，分别点于同一用0.5%氢氧化钠溶液制备的硅胶G薄层板上，以乙酸乙酯-甲醇-水（100∶17∶13）为展开剂，展至约3cm，取出，晾干，再以甲苯-乙酸乙酯-甲酸-水（20∶10∶1∶1）的上层溶液为展开剂，展至约8cm，取出，晾干，喷以三氯化铝试液，置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的荧光斑点。 （3）另取2-甲氨基苯甲酸甲酯对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml含0.1mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。再取广陈皮对照提取物，加甲醇超声处理20分钟，制成每1ml含15mg的溶液，作为对照提取物溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液及〔鉴别〕（2）项下的供试品溶液各2μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以甲苯-乙酸乙酯-甲醇-水（10∶4∶2∶0.5）10℃以下放置的上层溶液为展开剂，展至约5cm，取出，晾干，再以环己烷为展开剂，展至约8cm，取出，晾干，置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照提取物色谱和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的荧光斑点（广陈皮）。
含量测定
陈皮 同药材，含橙皮苷（C28H34O15）不得少于2.5%。 广陈皮 同药材，含橙皮苷（C28H34O15）不得少于1.75%；含川陈皮素（C21H22O8）和橘皮素（C20H20O7）的总量，不得少于0.40%。
功能与主治
理气健脾，燥湿化痰。用于脘腹胀满，食少吐泻，咳嗽痰多。
性味与归经
苦、辛，温。归肺、脾经。
用法与用量
3～10g。
性状
本品形如青皮片或丝，色泽加深，略有醋香气，味苦、辛。
检查
（总灰分）同药材。
炮制
青皮 除去杂质，洗净，闷润，切厚片或丝，晒干。
贮藏
置阴凉干燥处。
鉴别
同药材。 醋青皮 取青皮片或丝，照醋炙法（通则0213）炒至微黄色。 每100kg青皮，用醋15kg。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用稀乙醇作溶剂，不得少于26.0%。
含量测定
同药材，含橙皮苷（C28H34O15）不得少于3.0%。
功能与主治
疏肝破气，消积化滞。用于胸胁胀痛，疝气疼痛，乳癖，乳痈，食积气滞，脘腹胀痛。
性味与归经
苦、辛，温。归肝、胆、胃经。
用法与用量
3～10g。
Meridian Tropism
Liver meridian, Gallbladder meridian, Stomach meridianLiver meridian, Kidney meridianLung meridian, Spleen meridianLung meridian, Stomach meridianSpleen meridian, Stomach meridian, Lung meridian
Meridians Chinese
肝,肺,脾肝,肾肝,胆,胃肺,脾
Meridians English
Liver,Gallbladder,StomachLiver,KidneyLiver,Lung,SpleenLung,Spleen
Properties Chinese
甘,苦,平苦,平苦,辛,温辛,苦,温
Properties English
Bitter,CalmBitter,Pungent,WarmPungent,Bitter,WarmSweet,Bitter,Calm
Therapeutic Cn Class
理气理气药
Therapeutic En Class
Qi Regulating DrugsRegulation of qi
Clinical Manifestations
1. Its component limonene is an expectorant and antiasthmatic.2. Its decoction relaxes the smooth muscle of intestines, stomach, gallbladder and uterus.1. its component limonene is an expectorant and antiasthmatic.2. its decoction relaxes the smooth muscle of intestines, stomach, gallbladder and uterus.