HerbID 5294
一枝黄花
Pungent Cool Diaphoretics
Course wind and dissipate heatresolve toxin and disperse swellingabate jaundice
Relationship Network
Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.
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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 2Links: 38
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 5294
- Core Entity Id
- 54368
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 一枝黄花
- Name Cn
- 一枝黄花
- Name Pinyin
- Yi Zhi Huang Hua
- Name En
- Common Goldenrod Herb; Solidaginis Herba
- Name Latin
- Solidaginis Herba
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Pungent; Bitter; Cool
- Flavor
- Pungent; Bitter
- Meridian
- Lung; Liver
- Use Part
- Whole Herb
- Function
- Course wind and dissipate heatresolve toxin and disperse swellingabate jaundice
- Indication
- Wind-heat common cold; headache; swelling pain in throat; lung heat cough; jaundice; diarrhea; heat strangury; swollen welling abscess; sore and boil; poisonous snake bite.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 辛凉解表药
- Category En
- Pungent Cool Diaphoretics
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
一枝黄花
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Solidaginis Herba
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Solidaginis Herba
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Yizhihuanghua
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
YiZhiHuangHua
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
一枝黄花
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
一枝黄花
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
一枝黄花
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
一枝黄花
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
一枝黄花
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
一枝香
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
一枝香
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
千根癀（
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
千根癀（
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
土泽兰
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
土泽兰
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
大叶七星剑
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
大叶七星剑
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
大败毒
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
大败毒
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
小白龙须
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
小白龙须
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
山边半枝香
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
山边半枝香
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
洒金花
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
洒金花
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
满山黄
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
满山黄
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
百条根
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
百条根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
签子草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
签子草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
红柴胡
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
红柴胡
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
红胶苦菜
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
红胶苦菜
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
蛇头王
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
蛇头王
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
野黄菊
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
野黄菊
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
金锁匙
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
金锁匙
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
铁金拐
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
铁金拐
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄柴胡
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄柴胡
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
黄花一枝香
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄花一枝香
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
黄花仔
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄花仔
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
黄花儿
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄花儿
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
黄花细辛
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄花细辛
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
黄花马兰
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄花马兰
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
Common Goldenrod Herb; Solidaginis Herba
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Common Goldenrod Herb; Solidaginis Herba
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Solidaginis Herba
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Solidaginis Herba;Common GoIdenrod
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Solidaginis Herba
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Solidaginis Herba; Herba Solidaginis
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Solidaginis Herba; Herba Solidaginis
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Solidago decurrens Lour.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
YI ZHI HUANG HUA
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Yi Zhi Huang Hua
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Yi Zhi Huang Hua
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Yizhihuanghua
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Solidaginis HerbaSolidaginis Herba; Herba SolidaginisSolidaginis Herba;Common GoIdenrodSolidago decurrens Lour.一枝香千根癀（土泽兰大叶七星剑大败毒小白龙须山边半枝香洒金花满山黄百条根签子草红柴胡红胶苦菜蛇头王野黄菊金锁匙铁金拐黄柴胡黄花一枝香黄花仔黄花儿黄花细辛黄花马兰
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB006571
Tcmid
6896
Tcmsp
454
Sym Map
SMHB00454
Tcm Id
24906896
Ch P2025
d4545071b2c03079c48a63b2460fe236
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE004382
Etcm Herb
YiZhiHuangHua
Our Yao2025
49155
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-12F8306DF5E4ITX-HERB-7239D5E6345D
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=d4545071b2c03079c48a63b2460fe236
Cid2
3
Flavor
Pungent, Bitter
Source
一部
Use Part
Whole herb
Section
药材和饮片
Function
Course wind and dissipate heatresolve toxin and disperse swellingabate jaundice
Property
Cool
Suppress
0
Reviewer
仇念平
Meridians
Lung; Liver
Indication
Wind-heat common cold, headache, swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough, jaundice, diarrhea, heat strangury, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, poisonous snake bite.
Properties
Pungent; Bitter; Cool
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
辛凉解表药
Class English
Pungent Cool Diaphoretics
Parsed Sections
性状
本品呈不规则的段。根茎短粗，簇生淡黄色细根。茎圆柱形，直径0.2～0.5cm；表面黄绿色、灰棕色或暗紫红色，有棱线，上部被毛；质脆，易折断，断面纤维性，有髓。叶多皱缩、破碎；先端稍尖或钝，全缘或有不规则的疏锯齿，基部下延成柄。偶有黄色舌状花残留，多皱缩扭曲，卵状披针形，瘦果细小。气微香，味微苦辛。
检查
水分 不得过13.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过8.0%（通则2302）。 酸不溶性灰分 不得过4.0%（通则2302）。
炮制
除去杂质，喷淋清水，切段，干燥。
贮藏
置干燥处。
鉴别
（1）叶表面观：上表皮细胞多角形，垂周壁略呈念珠状增厚。下表皮细胞垂周壁波状弯曲，气孔不定式，略下陷。非腺毛有两类：表皮非腺毛由3个细胞组成，壁薄，顶端1个细胞常萎缩成鼠尾状，较小；叶缘非腺毛睫毛状，由3～7个细胞组成，壁稍厚，长180～500μm。 （2）取本品粉末2g，加石油醚（60～90℃）50ml，超声处理30分钟，放冷，滤过，弃去石油醚液，药渣挥干溶剂，加70%乙醇30ml，加热回流1小时，放冷，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加甲醇1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取一枝黄花对照药材2g，同法制成对照药材溶液。再取芦丁对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml含0.5mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取供试品溶液5～10μl、对照药材溶液和对照品溶液各5μl，分别点于同一以含4%磷酸氢二钠溶液制备的硅胶G薄层板上，以乙酸乙酯-甲醇-甲酸-水（8∶1∶1∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以3%三氯化铝乙醇溶液，晾干，置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的荧光斑点；再喷以5%三氯化铁乙醇溶液，供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照水溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，不得少于17.0%。
含量测定
照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。 色谱条件与系统适用性试验 以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以乙腈-甲醇-0.4%醋酸溶液（16∶8∶76）为流动相；检测波长为360nm。理论板数按芦丁峰计算应不低于2500。 对照品溶液的制备 取芦丁对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇制成每1ml含0.1mg的溶液，即得。 供试品溶液的制备 取本品粉末（过三号筛）约2g，精密称定，置具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入70%乙醇50ml，称定重量，加热回流40分钟，放冷，再称定重量，用70%乙醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。 测定法 分别精密吸取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各10μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。 本品按干燥品计算，含无水芦丁（C27H30O16）不得少于0.10%。 饮片
功能与主治
清热解毒，疏散风热。用于喉痹，乳蛾，咽喉肿痛，疮疖肿毒，风热感冒。
性味与归经
辛、苦，凉。归肺、肝经。
用法与用量
9～15g。
Meridian Tropism
Lung meridian, Liver meridian
Meridians Chinese
肺,肝
Meridians English
Lung,Liver
Properties Chinese
辛,苦,凉
Properties English
Pungent,Bitter,Cool
Therapeutic Cn Class
辛凉解表药
Therapeutic En Class
Pungent Cool Diaphoretics