HerbID 5194
野木瓜
Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Colddispersing Medicinal
To dispel wind and quicken network vessels; quicken blood and relieve pain; disinhibit urine and disperse edema.
Relationship Network
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Formula: 9Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Links: 33
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 5194
- Core Entity Id
- 53910
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 野木瓜
- Name Cn
- 野木瓜
- Name Pinyin
- Ye Mu Gua
- Name En
- Chinese Stauntonvine
- Name Latin
- Stauntoniae Caulis et Folium
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Slightly Bitter; Calm; Even
- Flavor
- Mildly bitter; Slightly bitter; Bitter
- Meridian
- Liver; Stomach
- Use Part
- Root Or Root Cortex
- Function
- To dispel wind and quicken network vessels; quicken blood and relieve pain; disinhibit urine and disperse edema.
- Indication
- Armpit welling abscess; enlargement of testes; dysmenorrhea.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 祛风湿散寒药
- Category En
- Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Colddispersing Medicinal
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
野木瓜
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Stauntoniae Caulis Et Folium
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Yemugua
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
YeMuGua
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
野木瓜
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
野木瓜
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
野木瓜
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
野木瓜
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
野木瓜
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
七叶莲
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
七叶莲
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
乌藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
乌藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
五月拿藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
五月拿藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
五爪金龙
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
五爪金龙
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
假荔枝
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
假荔枝
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
八月挪
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
八月挪
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
土牛藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
土牛藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
大耕绳
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
大耕绳
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
拉藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
拉藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
拿藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
拿藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
木莲
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
木莲
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
木通七
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
木通七
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
沙藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
沙藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
牛娘头刺
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
牛娘头刺
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
绕绕藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
绕绕藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
鸭脚莲
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
鸭脚莲
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
鹅掌藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
鹅掌藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
Chinese Stauntonvine
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Wild Papaya
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Wild Papaya
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Stauntonia chinensis
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Stauntonia chinensis DC.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Stauntoniae Caulis Et Folium
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Stauntoniae Caulis et Folium
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Stauntoniae Caulis et Folium
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
YE MU GUA
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ye Mu Gua
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ye Mu Gua
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Yemugua
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Stauntonia chinensisStauntonia chinensis DC.Stauntoniae Caulis Et FoliumWild Papaya七叶莲乌藤五月拿藤五爪金龙假荔枝八月挪土牛藤大耕绳拉藤拿藤木莲木通七沙藤牛娘头刺绕绕藤鸭脚莲鹅掌藤
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB006476
Tcmid
4382
Sym Map
SMHB00652
Tcm Id
24604382
Ch P2025
e1d3ddf9adbad6a8bf632e1fcb05d48f
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE008543
Etcm Herb
YeMuGua
Our Yao2025
49649
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-1C2F2D50E677ITX-HERB-32FFFEFC7FF0
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=e1d3ddf9adbad6a8bf632e1fcb05d48f
Cid2
3
Flavor
Mildly bitter
Source
一部
Use Part
Root or root cortexroot or root cortex
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To dispel wind and quicken network vessels, quicken blood and relieve pain, disinhibit urine and disperse edema.
Property
Even
Suppress
0
Reviewer
溯洄
Meridians
Liver; Stomach
Indication
Armpit welling abscess, enlargement of testes, dysmenorrhea.
Properties
Slightly Bitter; Calm
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
祛风湿散寒药
Class English
Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Colddispersing Medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品茎呈圆柱形，长3～5cm，直径0.2～3cm。粗茎表面灰黄色或灰棕色，有粗纵纹，外皮常块状脱落；细茎表面深棕色，具光泽，纵纹明显，可见小枝痕或叶痕。切面皮部狭窄，深棕色，木部宽广，浅棕黄色，有密集的放射状纹理和成行小孔，髓部明显。质硬或稍韧。掌状复叶互生，小叶片长椭圆形，革质，长5～10cm，宽2～4cm，先端尖，基部近圆形，全缘，上表面深棕绿色，有光泽，下表面浅棕绿色，网脉明显；小叶柄长约1.5cm。气微，味微苦涩。
检查
水分 不得过15.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过8.0%（通则2302）。 酸不溶性灰分 不得过3.0%（通则2302）。
贮藏
置通风干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末黄绿色。石细胞类长方形、菱形或不规则形，长14～48μm，壁厚，孔沟明显，有的胞腔内含草酸钙方晶。中柱鞘纤维常成束，直径9～20μm，有的胞腔内含草酸钙方晶。木纤维淡黄色，直径9～28μm，末端斜尖，纹孔密集，常呈十字状。草酸钙方晶类方形、菱形或多面体状，长2～8μm。叶上表皮细胞表面观，垂周壁波状弯曲。下表皮气孔众多，不定式。 （2）取本品茎粉末5g，加甲醇50ml，加热回流1小时，滤过，滤液蒸至约1ml，置于已处理好的聚酰胺柱（30～60目，5g，内径为1.5cm，用水湿法装柱）上，用10%乙醇80ml洗脱，弃去洗脱液，继用稀乙醇80ml洗脱，收集洗脱液，蒸干，残渣加甲醇1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取木通苯乙醇苷B对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml含1mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取供试品溶液10～20μl、对照品溶液5μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以乙酸乙酯-甲醇-水-甲酸（100∶17∶13∶0.5）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以5%三氯化铁乙醇溶液。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用稀乙醇作溶剂，不得少于10.0%。
含量测定
照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。 色谱条件与系统适用性试验 以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以甲醇-0.1%磷酸溶液（38∶62）为流动相；检测波长为324nm。理论板数按木通苯乙醇苷B峰计算应不低于3000。 对照品溶液的制备 取木通苯乙醇苷B对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇制成每1ml含40μg的溶液，即得。 供试品溶液的制备 取本品茎粉末（过三号筛）约1g，精密称定，置具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入甲醇25ml，密塞，称定重量，加热回流1小时，放冷，再称定重量，用甲醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。 测定法 分别精密吸取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各20μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。 本品茎按干燥品计算，含木通苯乙醇苷B（C23H26O11）不得少于0.040%。
功能与主治
祛风止痛，舒筋活络。用于风湿痹痛，腰腿疼痛，头痛，牙痛，痛经，跌打伤痛。
性味与归经
微苦，平。归肝、胃经。
用法与用量
9～15g。
Meridian Tropism
Liver meridian, Stomach meridian
Meridians Chinese
肝,胃
Meridians English
Liver,Stomach
Properties Chinese
微苦,平
Properties English
Slightly Bitter,Calm
Therapeutic Cn Class
祛风湿散寒药
Therapeutic En Class
Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Colddispersing Medicinal