HerbID 4963
辛夷
Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal
Dissipate wind-coldunblock the nasal orifices
Relationship Network
Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.
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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 1Links: 37
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 4963
- Core Entity Id
- 52681
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 辛夷
- Name Cn
- 辛夷
- Name Pinyin
- Xin Yi
- Name En
- Magnoliae Flos; Biond Magnolia Flower
- Name Latin
- Magnoliae Flos
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Pungent; Warm
- Flavor
- Pungent
- Meridian
- Lung; Stomach
- Use Part
- Bud
- Function
- Dissipate wind-coldunblock the nasal orifices
- Indication
- Wind-cold common cold; headache; nasal congestion and runny nose; nasitis; nasosinusitis.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 辛温解表药
- Category En
- Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
辛夷
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Magnoliae Flos
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Magnoliae Flos
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Xinyi
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
XinYi
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
辛夷
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
辛夷
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
辛夷
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
辛夷
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
辛夷
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
侯桃
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
侯桃
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
姜朴花
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
姜朴花
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
房木
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
房木
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
木笔花
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
木笔花
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
毛辛夷
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
毛辛夷
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
辛矧
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
辛矧
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
辛雉
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
辛雉
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
迎春
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
迎春
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
Magnoliae Flos
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Magnoliae Flos; Biond Magnolia Flower
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Magnoliae Flos; Biond Magnolia Flower
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Magnoliae Flos;Lily Magnolia Buds
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Magnolia biondii Pamp., Magnolia denudata Desr. , Magnolia sprengeri Pamp.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Magnoliae Flos
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Magnoliae Flos; Flos Magnoliae
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Magnoliae Flos; Flos Magnoliae
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
XIN YI
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xin Yi
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xin Yi
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xinyi
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Magnolia biondii Pamp., Magnolia denudata Desr. , Magnolia sprengeri Pamp.Magnoliae FlosMagnoliae Flos; Flos MagnoliaeMagnoliae Flos;Lily Magnolia Buds侯桃姜朴花房木木笔花毛辛夷辛矧辛雉迎春
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB006228
Tcmid
1602
Tcmsp
441772
Sym Map
SMHB00441
Tcm Id
16022316
Ch P2025
209a44ffe1bc24f21e25f6903d56cad1
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE005168
Etcm Herb
XinYi
Our Yao2025
49436
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-87CD7CA4485FITX-HERB-8F9CBF8F88EB
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=209a44ffe1bc24f21e25f6903d56cad1
Cid2
3
Flavor
Pungent
Source
一部
Use Part
Bud
Section
药材和饮片
Function
Dissipate wind-coldunblock the nasal orifices
Property
Warm
Suppress
0
Reviewer
覃思光
Meridians
Lung; Stomach
Indication
Wind-cold common cold, headache, nasal congestion and runny nose, nasitis, nasosinusitis.
Properties
Pungent; Warm
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Level2 Name
1.发散风寒药(16-16)
Class Chinese
辛温解表药
Class English
Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal
Level1 Name En
exterior-releasing medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
望春花 呈长卵形，似毛笔头，长1.2～2.5cm，直径0.8～1.5cm。基部常具短梗，长约5mm，梗上有类白色点状皮孔。苞片2～3层，每层2片，两层苞片间有小鳞芽，苞片外表面密被灰白色或灰绿色茸毛，内表面类棕色，无毛。花被片9，棕色，外轮花被片3，条形，约为内两轮长的1/4，呈萼片状，内两轮花被片6，每轮3，轮状排列。雄蕊和雌蕊多数，螺旋状排列。体轻，质脆。气芳香，味辛凉而稍苦。 玉兰 长1.5～3cm，直径1～1.5cm。基部枝梗较粗壮，皮孔浅棕色。苞片外表面密被灰白色或灰绿色茸毛。花被片9，内外轮同型。 武当玉兰 长2～4cm，直径1～2cm。基部枝梗粗壮，皮孔红棕色。苞片外表面密被淡黄色或淡黄绿色茸毛，有的最外层苞片茸毛已脱落而呈黑褐色。花被片10～12（15），内外轮无显著差异。
检查
水分 不得过18.0%（通则0832第五法）。
贮藏
置阴凉干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末灰绿色或淡黄绿色。非腺毛甚多，散在，多碎断；完整者2～4细胞，亦有单细胞，壁厚4～13μm，基部细胞短粗膨大，细胞壁极度增厚似石细胞。石细胞多成群，呈椭圆形、不规则形或分枝状，壁厚4～20μm，孔沟不甚明显，胞腔中可见棕黄色分泌物。油细胞较多，类圆形，有的可见微小油滴。苞片表皮细胞扁方形，垂周壁连珠状。 （2）取本品粗粉1g，加三氯甲烷10ml，密塞，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加三氯甲烷2ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取木兰脂素对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml含1mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各2～10μl，分别点于同一硅胶H薄层板上，以三氯甲烷-乙醚（5∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以10%硫酸乙醇溶液，在90℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同的紫红色斑点。
含量测定
挥发油 照挥发油测定法（通则2204）测定。 本品含挥发油不得少于1.0%（ml/g）。 木兰脂素 照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。 色谱条件与系统适用性试验 以辛基键合硅胶为填充剂；以乙腈-四氢呋喃-水（35∶1∶64）为流动相；检测波长为278nm。理论板数按木兰脂素峰计算应不低于9000。 对照品溶液的制备 取木兰脂素对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇制成每1ml含木兰脂素0.1mg的溶液，即得。 供试品溶液的制备 取本品粗粉约1g，精密称定，置具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入乙酸乙酯20ml，称定重量，浸泡30分钟，超声处理（功率250W，频率33kHz）30分钟，放冷，再称定重量，用甲醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，精密量取续滤液3ml，加在中性氧化铝柱（100～200目，2g，内径为9mm，湿法装柱，用乙酸乙酯5ml预洗）上，用甲醇15ml洗脱，收集洗脱液，置25ml量瓶中，加甲醇至刻度，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。 测定法 分别精密吸取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各4～10μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。 本品按干燥品计算，含木兰脂素（C23H28O7）不得少于0.40%。
功能与主治
散风寒，通鼻窍。用于风寒头痛，鼻塞流涕，鼻鼽，鼻渊。
性味与归经
辛，温。归肺、胃经。
用法与用量
3～10g，包煎。外用适量。
Meridian Tropism
Lung meridian, Stomach meridian
Meridians Chinese
肺,胃
Meridians English
Lung,Stomach
Properties Chinese
辛,温
Properties English
Pungent,Warm
Therapeutic Cn Class
辛温解表药
Therapeutic En Class
Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal