HerbID 4684
夏天无
Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal
To promote the flow of qi and blood; to remove obstruction from the collaterals and to relieve pain.
Relationship Network
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Formula: 10Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 3Links: 37
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 4684
- Core Entity Id
- 50176
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 夏天无
- Name Cn
- 夏天无
- Name Pinyin
- Xia Tian Wu
- Name En
- Decumbent Corydalis Rhizome
- Name Latin
- Corydalis Decumbentis Rhizoma
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Bitter; Slightly Pungent; Warm
- Flavor
- Bitter; Mildly pungent; Slightly pungent; Pungent
- Meridian
- Liver
- Use Part
- Tuber
- Function
- To promote the flow of qi and blood; to remove obstruction from the collaterals and to relieve pain.
- Indication
- Pain in deep tissues; neuralgia; swelling pain from fracture; hypertension; hemiplegia; sequel of poliomyelitis; sciatica; rheumatic arthritis; knocks and falls.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 祛风湿清热药
- Category En
- Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
夏天无
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Decumbent Corydalis Rhizome
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Corydalis Decumbentis Rhizoma,Rhizoma Corydalis Decumbentis
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Xiatianwu
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
XiaTianWu
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
夏天无
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
夏天无
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
夏天无
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
夏天无
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
夏天无
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
一粒金丹
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
一粒金丹
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
伏地延胡索
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
伏地延胡索
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
洞里神仙
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
洞里神仙
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
落水珠
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
落水珠
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
野延胡
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
野延胡
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
飞来牡丹
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
飞来牡丹
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
Decumbent Corydalis Rhizome
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Decumbent Corydalis Rhizome
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Decumbent Corydalis Rhizome
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Decumbent Corydalis Rhizome
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Corydalis Decumbentis Rhizoma,Rhizoma Corydalis Decumbentis
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Corydalis decumbens(Thunb.)Pers.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Rhizoma Corydalis Decumbentis
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Rhizoma Corydalis Decumbentis; Corydalis Decumbentis Rhizoma
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Rhizoma Corydalis Decumbentis; Corydalis Decumbentis Rhizoma
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
XIA TIAN WU
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xia Tian Wu
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xia Tian Wu
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Xiatianwu
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Corydalis Decumbentis Rhizoma,Rhizoma Corydalis DecumbentisCorydalis decumbens(Thunb.)Pers.Rhizoma Corydalis DecumbentisRhizoma Corydalis Decumbentis; Corydalis Decumbentis Rhizoma一粒金丹伏地延胡索洞里神仙落水珠野延胡飞来牡丹
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB005945
Tcmid
51136350
Tcmsp
1063427
Sym Map
SMHB00427
Tcm Id
106322486350
Ch P2025
673728067bf66ebfd65bbc0d32f4d018
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE004088
Etcm Herb
XiaTianWu
Our Yao2025
49594
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-0EB54CF2363EITX-HERB-38FA36D49645
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=673728067bf66ebfd65bbc0d32f4d018
Cid2
3
Flavor
Bitter, Mildly pungent
Source
一部
Use Part
Tubertuber
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To promote the flow of qi and blood, to remove obstruction from the collaterals and to relieve pain.
Property
Warm
Suppress
0
Reviewer
腾空者
Meridians
Liver
Indication
Pain in deep tissues, neuralgia, swelling pain from fracture, hypertension, hemiplegia, sequel of poliomyelitis, sciatica, rheumatic arthritis, knocks and falls.
Properties
Bitter; Slightly Pungent; Warm
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
祛风湿清热药
Class English
Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品呈类球形、长圆形或不规则块状，长0.5～3cm，直径0.5～2.5cm。表面灰黄色、暗绿色或黑褐色，有瘤状突起和不明显的细皱纹，顶端钝圆，可见茎痕，四周有淡黄色点状叶痕及须根痕。质硬，断面黄白色或黄色，颗粒状或角质样，有的略带粉性。气微，味苦。
检查
水分 不得过15.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过5.0%（通则2302）。
贮藏
置通风干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末浅黄棕色。下表皮厚壁细胞成片，淡黄棕色，细胞呈类长方形或不规则形，壁稍厚，呈断续的连珠状，常具壁孔。薄壁细胞淡黄色或几无色，呈类方形或类圆形；螺纹导管或网纹导管细小。淀粉粒单粒类圆形或长圆形，直径5～16μm，脐点点状或飞鸟状，复粒由2～6分粒组成。糊化淀粉粒隐约可见，或经水合氯醛透化可见糊化淀粉粒痕迹。 （2）取本品粗粉4g，加1%碳酸钠溶液25ml，置近沸的水浴中浸渍5分钟，滤过，滤液用稀盐酸调节pH值至6，加三氯甲烷15ml振摇提取，分取三氯甲烷液2ml，加硫酸1ml，振摇，硫酸层即显棕红色，放置后显棕黑色。 （3）取本品粉末4g，加三氯甲烷-甲醇-浓氨试液（5∶1∶0.1）混合溶液40ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液浓缩至干，残渣加甲醇2ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取原阿片碱对照品，加三氯甲烷制成每1ml含2mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各5μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以环己烷-乙酸乙酯-二乙胺（16∶3∶1）为展开剂，预饱和15分钟，展开，取出，晾干，喷以稀碘化铋钾试液。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用乙醇作溶剂，不得少于8.0%。
含量测定
照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。 色谱条件与系统适用性试验 以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以乙腈-三乙胺醋酸溶液（取三乙胺8ml，冰醋酸30ml，加水稀释至1000ml）（18∶82）为流动相；原阿片碱检测波长为289nm，盐酸巴马汀检测波长为345nm。理论板数按原阿片碱和盐酸巴马汀峰计算均应不低于3000。 对照品溶液的制备 取原阿片碱对照品10mg，精密称定，置50ml量瓶中，加1%盐酸溶液5ml使溶解，再加甲醇至刻度，摇匀。另取盐酸巴马汀对照品10mg，精密称定，置100ml量瓶中，加甲醇溶解并稀释至刻度，摇匀。精密量取上述两种溶液各5ml，置同一25ml量瓶中，加甲醇至刻度，摇匀，即得（每1ml含原阿片碱40μg、盐酸巴马汀20μg）。 供试品溶液的制备 取本品细粉约0.5g，精密称定，置具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入甲醇50ml，称定重量，加热回流1小时，放冷，再称定重量，用甲醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。 测定法 分别精密吸取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各10μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。 本品按干燥品计算，含原阿片碱（C20H19NO5）不得少于0.30%，盐酸巴马汀（C21H21NO4•HCl）不得少于0.080%。
功能与主治
活血止痛，舒筋活络，祛风除湿。用于中风偏瘫，头痛，跌扑损伤，风湿痹痛，腰腿疼痛。
性味与归经
苦、微辛，温。归肝经。
用法与用量
6～12g，研末分3次服。
Meridian Tropism
Liver meridian
Meridians Chinese
肝
Meridians English
Liver
Properties Chinese
苦,微辛,温
Properties English
Bitter,Slightly Pungent,Warm
Therapeutic Cn Class
祛风湿清热药
Therapeutic En Class
Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal