HerbID 4154
檀香
Qi Regulating Drugs
To promote the flow of qi in the heart; to warm the spleen and stomach; to increse appetite; and to relieve pain.
Relationship Network
Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.
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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Reference: 1Symptom: 12Target: 11Links: 48
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 4154
- Core Entity Id
- 44501
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 檀香
- Name Cn
- 檀香
- Name Pinyin
- Tan Xiang
- Name En
- Sandalwood
- Name Latin
- Santali Albi Lignum
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Pungent; Warm
- Flavor
- Pungent
- Meridian
- Spleen; Stomach; Heart; Lung; Kidney
- Use Part
- Heartwood
- Function
- To promote the flow of qi in the heart; to warm the spleen and stomach; to increse appetite; and to relieve pain.
- Indication
- Pain in chest and abdomen; cold stomachache; vomiting of water due to congealing cold qi stagnation; coronary heart disease with pattern of qi stagnation and blood stasis.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 理气药
- Category En
- Qi Regulating Drugs
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
TanXiang
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
檀香
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
檀香
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
檀香
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
檀香
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
檀香
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
旃檀
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
旃檀
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
檀香木
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
檀香木
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
白檀
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
白檀
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
真檀
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
真檀
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
Sandalwood
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Sandalwood
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Sandalwood
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Sandalwood
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Lignum Santaii Albi
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Santali Albi Lignum,Lignum Santaii Albi
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Santali Albi Lignum; Lignum Santali Albi
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Santali Albi Lignum; Lignum Santali Albi
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Santalum album L.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
TAN XIANG
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Tan Xiang
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Tan Xiang
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Tanxiang
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Lignum Santaii AlbiSantali Albi Lignum,Lignum Santaii AlbiSantali Albi Lignum; Lignum Santali AlbiSantalum album L.旃檀檀香木白檀真檀
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB005392
Tcmid
33903960
Tcmsp
389683
Sym Map
SMHB00389
Tcm Id
20663390683
Ch P2025
8daa2ae7f5299357a0d408a7935afbc6
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE007206
Etcm Herb
TanXiang
Our Yao2025
49762
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-B20FBB397833ITX-HERB-CE2999D7CF0F
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=8daa2ae7f5299357a0d408a7935afbc6
Cid2
3
Flavor
Pungent
Source
一部
Use Part
Heartwoodheartwood
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To promote the flow of qi in the heart, to warm the spleen and stomach, to increse appetite, and to relieve pain.
Property
Warm
Suppress
0
Reviewer
shuler
Meridians
Spleen; Stomach; Heart; LungSpleen; Stomach; Kidney
Indication
Pain in chest and abdomen, cold stomachache, vomiting of water due to congealing cold qi stagnation, coronary heart disease with pattern of qi stagnation and blood stasis.
Properties
Pungent; WarmWarm; Pungent
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
理气药
Class English
Qi Regulating Drugs
Parsed Sections
性状
本品为长短不一的圆柱形木段，有的略弯曲，一般长约1m，直径10～30cm。外表面灰黄色或黄褐色，光滑细腻，有的具疤节或纵裂，横截面呈棕黄色，显油迹；棕色年轮明显或不明显，纵向劈开纹理顺直。质坚实，不易折断。气清香，燃烧时香气更浓；味淡，嚼之微有辛辣感。
检查
水分 不得过12.0%（通则0832第四法）。
炮制
除去杂质，镑片或劈成小碎块。
贮藏
置阴凉干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品横切面：导管单个散在，偶有2～3个联合。木射线由1～2列径向延长的细胞组成。木薄壁细胞单个散在或数个联结，有的含草酸钙方晶。导管、射线细胞、木薄壁细胞内均可见油滴。 （2）取本品〔含量测定〕项下的挥发油，加乙醚制成每1ml含10μl的溶液，作为供试品溶液。另取檀香醇对照品，加乙醚制成每1ml含5μl的溶液（或用印度檀香的挥发油加乙醚制成每1ml含10μl的溶液）作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各10μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以石油醚（60～90℃）-乙酸乙酯（17∶3）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以对二甲氨基苯甲醛溶液（取对二甲氨基苯甲醛0.25g，溶于冰醋酸50g中，加85%磷酸溶液5g与水20ml，混匀），在80～90℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同的紫蓝色斑点。
含量测定
取本品刨花（厚1mm）30g，照挥发油测定法（通则2204）测定。 本品含挥发油不得少于3.0%（ml/g）。 饮片
功能与主治
行气温中，开胃止痛。用于寒凝气滞，胸膈不舒，胸痹心痛，脘腹疼痛，呕吐食少。
性味与归经
辛，温。归脾、胃、心、肺经。
用法与用量
2～5g。
Meridian Tropism
Spleen meridian, Stomach meridian, Heart meridian, Lung meridian
Meridians Chinese
脾,胃,心,肺
Meridians English
Spleen,Stomach,Heart,Lung
Properties Chinese
辛,温
Properties English
Pungent,Warm
Therapeutic Cn Class
理气药
Therapeutic En Class
Qi Regulating Drugs