HerbID 2788

密蒙花

Fire Purging Drugs

To remove heat; replenish the liver and clear the eye of corneal opacity.

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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 6Links: 42

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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 2788
Core Entity Id: 30951
Source Entity Count: 1
Preferred Name: 密蒙花
Name Cn: 密蒙花
Name Pinyin: Mi Meng Hua
Name En: flower of Pale Butterflybush
Name Latin: Buddlejae Flos
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Minor cold; Sweet; Slightly Cold; Mildly cold
Flavor: Sweet
Meridian: Liver
Use Part: Flower
Function: To remove heat; replenish the liver and clear the eye of corneal opacity.
Indication: Red eyes with gall; delacrimation and photophobia; liver vacuity dim vision; dim vision; malaria.
Toxicity
Category Cn: 清热泻火药
Category En: Fire Purging Drugs

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

密蒙花

Role

Chinese_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

flower of Pale Butterflybush

Role

English_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Buddlejae Flos,Flos Buddlejae

Role

Latin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Mimenghua

Role

Pinyin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

MiMengHua

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

密蒙花

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

密蒙花

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

密蒙花

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

密蒙花

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

密蒙花

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

学耳朵朵尖

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

学耳朵朵尖

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

小锦花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

小锦花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

染饭花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

染饭花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

水锦花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

水锦花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

疙瘩皮树花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

疙瘩皮树花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

米汤花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

米汤花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

糯米花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

糯米花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

羊耳朵

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

羊耳朵

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

老蒙花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

老蒙花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

蒙花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

蒙花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

蒙花珠

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

蒙花珠

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

酒药花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

酒药花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡骨头花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡骨头花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

黄饭花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

黄饭花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

Pale Butterflybush Flower; Flower of Pale Butterflybush

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Pale Butterflybush Flower; Flower of Pale Butterflybush

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

flower of Pale Butterflybush

Role

english

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

flower of Pale Butterflybush;Buddleja officinalis;Pale Butterflybush

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Buddleja officinalis Maxim.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Buddlejae Flos,Flos Buddlejae

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Flos Buddlejae

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Flos Buddlejae; Buddlejae Flos

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Flos Buddlejae; Buddlejae Flos

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

MI MENG HUA

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Mi Meng Hua

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Mi Meng Hua

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Mimenghua

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Buddleja officinalis Maxim.Buddlejae Flos,Flos BuddlejaeFlos BuddlejaeFlos Buddlejae; Buddlejae FlosPale Butterflybush Flower; Flower of Pale Butterflybushflower of Pale Butterflybush;Buddleja officinalis;Pale Butterflybush学耳朵朵尖小锦花染饭花水锦花疙瘩皮树花米汤花糯米花羊耳朵老蒙花蒙花蒙花珠酒药花鸡骨头花黄饭花

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB003941

Tcmid

15805755

Tcmsp

165281

Sym Map

SMHB00281

Tcm Id

14871655755

Ch P2025

726aa105dc103b78d11ba175309e71f7

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE007867

Etcm Herb

MiMengHua

Our Yao2025

49674

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-89B2E34F1848ITX-HERB-C04B1A80FB8C

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=726aa105dc103b78d11ba175309e71f7

Cid2

Flavor

Sweet

Source

一部

Use Part

Flowerflower

Section

药材和饮片

Function

To remove heat, replenish the liver and clear the eye of corneal opacity.

Property

Mildly cold

Suppress

Reviewer

溯洄

Meridians

Liver

Indication

Red eyes with gall, delacrimation and photophobia, liver vacuity dim vision, dim vision, malaria.

Properties

Minor cold; SweetSweet; Slightly Cold

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Level2 Name

1.清热泻火药(13-13)

Class Chinese

清热泻火药

Class English

Fire Purging Drugs

Level1 Name En

heat-clearing medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品多为花蕾密聚的花序小分枝，呈不规则圆锥状，长1.5～3cm。表面灰黄色或棕黄色，密被茸毛。花蕾呈短棒状，上端略大，长0.3～1cm，直径0.1～0.2cm；花萼钟状，先端4齿裂；花冠筒状，与萼等长或稍长，先端4裂，裂片卵形；雄蕊4，着生在花冠管中部。质柔软。气微香，味微苦、辛。

贮藏

置通风干燥处，防潮。

鉴别

（1）本品粉末棕色。非腺毛通常为4细胞，基部2细胞单列；上部2细胞并列，每细胞又分2叉，每分叉长50～500μm，壁甚厚，胞腔线形。花冠上表面有少数非腺毛，单细胞，长38～600μm，壁具多数刺状突起。花粉粒球形，直径13～20μm，表面光滑，有3个萌发孔。腺毛头部顶面观（1～）2细胞，2细胞者并列呈哑铃形或蝶形；柄极短。（2）取本品粉末1g，加70%乙醇20ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加入70%乙醇5ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取密蒙花对照药材1g，同法制成对照药材溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各4μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以乙酸乙酯-甲醇-水-甲酸（6∶1∶1∶0.3）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以3%三氯化铝乙醇溶液，在105℃加热至斑点清晰，置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的荧光斑点。

含量测定

照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。色谱条件与系统适用性试验以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以甲醇-水-醋酸（45∶54.5∶0.5）为流动相；检测波长为326nm。理论板数按蒙花苷峰计算应不低于1000。对照品溶液的制备取蒙花苷对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇制成每1ml含蒙花苷0.1mg的溶液，即得。供试品溶液的制备取本品粉末约0.5g，精密称定，置索氏提取器中，加石油醚（60～90℃）100ml，加热回流2小时，弃去石油醚，药渣挥干，再加甲醇100ml继续加热回流4小时，提取液置蒸发皿中，浓缩至适量，转移至50ml量瓶中，残渣及容器用少量甲醇洗涤，洗液并入同一量瓶中，加甲醇至刻度，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。测定法分别精密吸取对照品溶液10μl与供试品溶液5～10μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。本品含蒙花苷（C28H32O14）不得少于0.50%。

功能与主治

清热泻火，养肝明目，退翳。用于目赤肿痛，多泪羞明，目生翳膜，肝虚目暗，视物昏花。

性味与归经

甘，微寒。归肝经。

用法与用量

3～9g。

Meridian Tropism

Liver meridian

Meridians Chinese

肝

Meridians English

Liver

Properties Chinese

甘,微寒

Properties English

Sweet,Slightly Cold

Therapeutic Cn Class

清热泻火药

Therapeutic En Class

Fire Purging Drugs

Clinical Manifestations

One of its active components, acacetin, has similar effect as that of vitamin P.One of its active components, acacetin, has similar effect as that of vitamin p.