HerbID 1761

白薇

Asthenic Heat Dispelling Drugs

To remove heat from blood; to relieve dysuria; and to counteract toxicity and cure sores.

Relationship Network

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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 48

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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 1761
Core Entity Id: 20973
Source Entity Count: 2
Preferred Name: 白薇
Name Cn: 白薇
Name Pinyin: Bai Wei
Name En: Blackend Swallowwort Root
Name Latin: Cynanchi Atrati Radix et Rhizoma
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Bitter; Salty; Cold
Flavor: Bitter; Salty
Meridian: Stomach; Liver; Kidney
Use Part: Root
Function: To remove heat from blood; to relieve dysuria; and to counteract toxicity and cure sores.
Indication: See Tylophora ovata .
Toxicity
Category Cn: 清虚热药
Category En: Asthenic Heat Dispelling Drugs

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

BaiWei

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

白薇

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

东白微

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

婆婆针线包

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

山烟根子

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

巴子根

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

拉瓜瓢

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

春草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

白幕

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

白微

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

白马薇

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

白龙须

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

老君须

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

老虎瓢根

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

芒草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

葞

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

薇草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

金金甲根

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

骨美

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

龙胆白薇

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

Blackend Swallowwort Root

Role

english

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Cynanchi Atrati Radix Et Rhizoma,Radix Cynchi Atrati

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Cynanchi Atrati Radix et Rhizoma; Radix et Rhizoma Cynanchi Atrati

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Cynanchum atratum Bunge.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Radix cynchi atrati;Blackend Swallowwort

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

BAI WEI

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Bai Wei

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Baiwei

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Radix cynchi atrati

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Cynanchi Atrati Radix Et Rhizoma,Radix Cynchi AtratiCynanchi Atrati Radix et Rhizoma; Radix et Rhizoma Cynanchi AtratiCynanchum atratum Bunge.Radix cynchi atratiRadix cynchi atrati;Blackend Swallowwort东白微婆婆针线包山烟根子巴子根拉瓜瓢春草白幕白微白马薇白龙须老君须老虎瓢根芒草葞薇草金金甲根骨美龙胆白薇

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB000285

Tcmid

22262928

Tcmsp

2437

Sym Map

SMHB00024

Tcm Id

110222637

Ch P2025

cd7e422f3a27bed03d5193c1e5f9fc68

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE003929TCMBANKHE005794

Etcm Herb

BaiWei

Our Yao2025

49319

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-18B49CE07F27ITX-HERB-5C806CDE50AA

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=cd7e422f3a27bed03d5193c1e5f9fc68

Cid2

Flavor

Bitter, Salty

Source

一部

Use Part

Rootroot

Section

药材和饮片

Function

To remove heat from blood, to relieve dysuria, and to counteract toxicity and cure sores.

Property

Cold

Suppress

Reviewer

林林总总

Meridians

Stomach; LiverStomach; Liver; Kidney

Indication

See Tylophora ovata .See tylophora ovata .

Properties

Bitter; Salty; ColdCold; Bitter; Salty

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Level2 Name

5.清虚热药(5-5)

Class Chinese

清虚热药

Class English

Asthenic Heat Dispelling Drugs

Level1 Name En

heat-clearing medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品呈不规则的段。根茎不规则形，可见圆形凹陷的茎痕，结节处残存多数簇生的根。根细，直径小于0.2cm，表面棕黄色。切面皮部类白色或黄白色，木部较皮部窄小，黄色。质脆。气微，味微苦。

检查

（除杂质外）

炮制

除去杂质，洗净，润透，切段，干燥。

贮藏

置通风干燥处。

鉴别

（1）根横切面：表皮细胞1列，通常仅部分残留。下皮细胞1列，径向稍延长；分泌细胞长方形或略弯曲，内含黄色分泌物。皮层宽广，内皮层明显。木质部细胞均木化，导管大多位于两侧，木纤维位于中央。薄壁细胞含草酸钙簇晶及大量淀粉粒。粉末灰棕色。草酸钙簇晶较多，直径7～45μm。分泌细胞类长方形，常内含黄色分泌物。木纤维长160～480μm，直径14～24μm。石细胞长40～50μm，直径10～30μm。导管以网纹导管、具缘纹孔导管为主。淀粉粒单粒脐点点状、裂缝状或三叉状，直径4～10μm；复粒由2～6分粒组成。（2）取本品粉末1g，加甲醇30ml，超声处理20分钟，放冷，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加甲醇1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取白薇对照药材1g，同法制成对照药材溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各2μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以正丁醇-乙酸乙酯-水（4∶1∶5）的上层溶液为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以硫酸乙醇溶液（1→10），在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。

浸出物

同药材。

功能与主治

清热凉血，利尿通淋，解毒疗疮。用于温邪伤营发热，阴虚发热，骨蒸劳热，产后血虚发热，热淋，血淋，痈疽肿毒。

性味与归经

苦、咸，寒。归胃、肝、肾经。

用法与用量

5～10g。

Meridian Tropism

Stomach meridian, Liver meridian, Kidney meridian

Meridians Chinese

胃,肝,肾

Meridians English

Stomach,Liver,Kidney

Properties Chinese

苦,咸,寒

Properties English

Bitter,Salty,Cold

Therapeutic Cn Class

清虚热药

Therapeutic En Class

Asthenic Heat Dispelling Drugs

Clinical Manifestations

An active component contained in its root, cynanchol, can lower fever and promote diuresis.