ReferenceID 798

Spirulina Enhances Bone Modeling in Growing Male Rats by Regulating Growth-Related Hormones

Nutrients

In recent years, growth hormone deficiency in children has been treated with hormone therapy despite the possible significant side effects. Therefore, it was deemed beneficial to develop functional foods or dietary suppl

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Reference Id
798
Evidence Id
17388
Core Evidence Id
17388
Source Reference Id
1597
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF002394
Subject Paper Key
HERB003610_32344533
Pubmed Id
32344533
Doi
10.3390/nu12041187
Paper Title
Spirulina Enhances Bone Modeling in Growing Male Rats by Regulating Growth-Related Hormones
Paper Abstract
In recent years, growth hormone deficiency in children has been treated with hormone therapy despite the possible significant side effects. Therefore, it was deemed beneficial to develop functional foods or dietary supplements for safely improving children's growth. Spirulina platensis is known for its high antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-cancer, and immunity-enhancing properties, as well as its high digestibility and high protein content, but little has been reported about its influence on bone development in children with a normal supply of protein. In this study, we evaluated the effects of spirulina on the bone metabolism and antioxidant profiles of three-week-old growing male rats. The animals were divided into four groups (n = 17 per group) and were fed AIN93G diets with 0% (control), 30% (SP30), 50% (SP50), and 70% (SP70) of casein protein replaced by spirulina, respectively, for seven weeks. We observed that spirulina enhanced bone growth and bone strength by stimulating parathyroid hormone and growth hormone activities, as well its increased antioxidant activity. These results indicate that spirulina provides a suitable dietary supplement and alternative protein source with antioxidant benefits for growth improvement in early developmental stages.
Journal
Nutrients
Publish Year
2020
Experiment Subject
rat; children
Experiment Type
Animal Experiment
Phenotype Related
Growth Hormone Deficiency
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Spirulina Enhances Bone Modeling in Growing Male Rats by Regulating Growth-Related Hormones
Bilingual Status
semi_complete