ReferenceID 661

An enriched polyphenolic extract obtained from the by-product of Rosa damascena hydrodistillation activates antioxidant and proteostatic modules

Phytomedicine

BACKGROUND: Prolonged maintenance of proteome stability and functionality (proteostasis) is of emerging significance in aging retardation and healthspan. PURPOSE: An enriched polyphenolic extract obtained from the hydrod

Back to Browse

Relationship Network

Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.

Click a node to open it in a new tab
Herb: 1Reference: 1Links: 1
Arranging relationship network...

Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final reference record.

Reference Id
661
Evidence Id
17251
Core Evidence Id
17251
Source Reference Id
1306
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF002103
Subject Paper Key
HERB001091_34619431
Pubmed Id
34619431
Doi
10.1016/j.phymed.2021.153757
Paper Title
An enriched polyphenolic extract obtained from the by-product of Rosa damascena hydrodistillation activates antioxidant and proteostatic modules
Paper Abstract
BACKGROUND: Prolonged maintenance of proteome stability and functionality (proteostasis) is of emerging significance in aging retardation and healthspan. PURPOSE: An enriched polyphenolic extract obtained from the hydrodistillation of rose petals was tested for its capacity to activate the proteostasis network modules, and thus modulate health- and/or lifespan at the cellular and whole organism level. METHODS: The aqueous extract that remained after the hydrodistillation of Rosa damascena petals, was processed with a polystyrene-FPX66 adsorption resin and sequentially fractionated by FCPC. NMR and UHPLC-HRMS analyses revealed the presence of 28 metabolites, mainly glycosides of kaempferol and quercetin. RESULTS: The extract showed high in vitro antioxidant activity and was not toxic in normal human skin fibroblasts, while it promoted the upregulation of NRF2-induced antioxidant genes and main proteostatic modules. Consistently, supplementation of this extract in Drosophila flies' culture medium induced a cncC/NRF2-mediated upregulation of antioxidant and proteostatic modules. Prolonged administration of the extract in flies' culture medium was not toxic and did not affect food intake rate or fecundity; also, it delayed the age-related decline of stress tolerance and locomotion performance (neuromuscular functionality) and dose-dependently extended flies' lifespan. CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that the enriched polyphenolic extract obtained from the residue of R. damascena hydrodistillation activates cytoprotective cellular modules that, likely, contribute to its potential anti-aging properties.
Journal
Phytomedicine
Publish Year
2021
Experiment Subject
human; drosophila
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Aging Retardation; Healthspan
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
An enriched polyphenolic extract obtained from the by-product of Rosa damascena hydrodistillation activates antioxidant and proteostatic modules
Bilingual Status
semi_complete