ReferenceID 6283

Tangeretin suppresses osteoarthritis progression via the Nrf2/NF-κB and MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathways

Phytomedicine

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a globally prevalent degenerative disease characterized by extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and inflammation. Tangeretin is a natural flavonoid that has anti-inflammatory properti

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Reference Id
6283
Evidence Id
22873
Core Evidence Id
22873
Source Reference Id
5844
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF006641
Subject Paper Key
HBIN045469_35104760
Pubmed Id
35104760
Doi
10.1016/j.phymed.2022.153928
Paper Title
Tangeretin suppresses osteoarthritis progression via the Nrf2/NF-κB and MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathways
Paper Abstract
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a globally prevalent degenerative disease characterized by extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and inflammation. Tangeretin is a natural flavonoid that has anti-inflammatory properties. Studies have not explored whether tangeretin modulates OA development. Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the potential effects and mechanism underlying the anti-OA properties of tangeretin. Study design: Effects of tangeretin on OA were detected in chondrocytes and OA mouse model. Methods: Protective effects of tangeretin on murine articular chondrocytes treated with interleukin-1β (IL-1β) were evaluated using qPCR, western blot analysis, ELISA, ROS detection and immunofluorescent staining in vitro. Healing effect of tangeretin on cartilage degradation in mice was assessed through X-ray imaging, histopathological analysis, immunohistochemical staining and immunofluorescent staining in vivo. Results: Tangeretin suppressed IL-1β-mediated inflammatory mediator secretion and degradation of ECM in chondrocytes. The results showed that tangeretin abrogated destabilized medial meniscus (DMM)-induced cartilage degradation in mice. Mechanistic studies showed that tangeretin suppressed OA development by downregulating activation of NF-κB by activating Nrf2/HO-1 axis and suppressing MAPK signaling pathway. Conclusion: Tangeretin abrogates OA progression by inhibiting inflammation as well as ECM degradation in chondrocytes and animal models. Effects of tangeretin are mediated through Nrf2/NF-κB and the MAPK/NF-κB pathways. Thus, tangeretin is a potential therapeutic agent for osteoarthritis treatment.
Journal
Phytomedicine
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
mouse
Experiment Type
Animal Experiment
Phenotype Related
Osteoarthritis; Degenerative Disease
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Tangeretin suppresses osteoarthritis progression via the Nrf2/NF-κB and MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathways
Bilingual Status
semi_complete