ReferenceID 6218

Sinigrin Enhanced Antiasthmatic Effects of Beta Adrenergic Receptors Agonists by Regulating cAMP-Mediated Pathways

Front Pharmacol

Millions of patients suffer from asthma worldwide. However, the first-line drugs used to treat asthma, namely, the beta-adrenergic receptors agonists (beta-agonists), are not recommended for use as monotherapy because of

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Reference Id
6218
Evidence Id
22808
Core Evidence Id
22808
Source Reference Id
5716
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF006513
Subject Paper Key
HBIN044087_32508648
Pubmed Id
32508648
Doi
10.3389/fphar.2020.00723
Paper Title
Sinigrin Enhanced Antiasthmatic Effects of Beta Adrenergic Receptors Agonists by Regulating cAMP-Mediated Pathways
Paper Abstract
Millions of patients suffer from asthma worldwide. However, the first-line drugs used to treat asthma, namely, the beta-adrenergic receptors agonists (beta-agonists), are not recommended for use as monotherapy because of their severe dose-related side effects. This limitation has prompted the search for new therapies, which can be used in conjunction with beta--agonists so that lower doses can be administered. Sinigrin is a major compound found in many antiasthmatic medicinal plants. In this study, we explored the antiasthmatic activity of sinigrin when used in combination with beta-agonists and its underlying mechanism. Sinigrin enhanced the asthma-relieving effects of isoproterenol and reduced the effective isoproterenol dose in an acute-asthma model in guinea pigs. Mechanistically, sinigrin enhanced the cAMP levels induced by beta-agonists by inhibiting PDE4. The resulting increase in cAMP levels stimulated the activity of the downstream effector protein kinase A, which would be expected to ultimately induce the relaxation of airway smooth muscle. In conclusion, sinigrin enhances the asthma-relieving effects of beta-agonists by regulating the cAMP signaling pathway and represents a potential add-on drug to beta-agonists for the treatment of asthma.
Journal
Front Pharmacol
Publish Year
2020
Experiment Subject
patient
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Acute-asthma; Asthma
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Sinigrin Enhanced Antiasthmatic Effects of Beta Adrenergic Receptors Agonists by Regulating cAMP-Mediated Pathways
Bilingual Status
semi_complete