ReferenceID 6191

Effects of Scoparone on differentiation, adhesion, migration, autophagy and mineralization through the osteogenic signalling pathways

J Cell Mol Med

Scoparone (SCOP), an active and efficient coumarin compound derived from Artemisia capillaris Thunb, has been used as a traditional Chinese herbal medicine. Herein, we investigated the effects of SCOP on the osteogenic p

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Reference Id
6191
Evidence Id
22781
Core Evidence Id
22781
Source Reference Id
5657
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF006454
Subject Paper Key
HBIN043437_35796406
Pubmed Id
35796406
Doi
10.1111/jcmm.17476
Paper Title
Effects of Scoparone on differentiation, adhesion, migration, autophagy and mineralization through the osteogenic signalling pathways
Paper Abstract
Scoparone (SCOP), an active and efficient coumarin compound derived from Artemisia capillaris Thunb, has been used as a traditional Chinese herbal medicine. Herein, we investigated the effects of SCOP on the osteogenic processes using MC3T3-E1 pre-osteoblasts in in vitro cell systems. SCOP (C 11 H 10 O 4 , > 99.17%) was purified and identified from A. capillaries. SCOP (0.1 to 100 μM concentrations) did not have cytotoxic effects in pre-osteoblasts; however, it promoted alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining and activity, and mineralized nodule formation under early and late osteogenic induction. SCOP elevated osteogenic signals through the bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2)-Smad1/5/8 pathway, leading to the increased expression of runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) with its target protein, matrix metallopeptidase 13 (MMP13). SCOP also induced the non-canonical BMP2-MAPKs pathway, but not the Wnt3a-β-catenin pathway. Moreover, SCOP promoted autophagy, migration and adhesion under the osteogenic induction. Overall, the findings of this study demonstrated that SCOP has osteogenic effects associated with cell differentiation, adhesion, migration, autophagy and mineralization.
Journal
J Cell Mol Med
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
mc3t3-e1 pre-osteoblasts
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Effects of Scoparone on differentiation, adhesion, migration, autophagy and mineralization through the osteogenic signalling pathways
Bilingual Status
semi_complete