ReferenceID 6086

Puerarin ameliorates retinal ganglion cell damage induced by retinal ischemia/reperfusion through inhibiting the activation of TLR4/NLRP3 inflammasome

Life Sci

AIMS: Retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is common in the development of ophthalmic diseases and potentially causes blindness. In present study, the aim is to investigate the possible protective effects of puerari

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Reference Id
6086
Evidence Id
22676
Core Evidence Id
22676
Source Reference Id
5432
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF006229
Subject Paper Key
HBIN041253_32526286
Pubmed Id
32526286
Doi
10.1016/j.lfs.2020.117935
Paper Title
Puerarin ameliorates retinal ganglion cell damage induced by retinal ischemia/reperfusion through inhibiting the activation of TLR4/NLRP3 inflammasome
Paper Abstract
AIMS: Retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is common in the development of ophthalmic diseases and potentially causes blindness. In present study, the aim is to investigate the possible protective effects of puerarin on retinal I/R. MAIN METHODS: Retinal I/R injury was conducted on the left eyes of male Sprague Dawley rats, which were subsequently received treatment with puerarin. After administration, retinal I/R-induced apoptosis, oxidative stress and inflammatory responses were detected. Meanwhile, we purified retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) from 7-day-old rats. After subjected RGCs to oxygen and glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R), apoptosis and TLR4/NLRP3 inflammasome activation in RGCs were detected. KEY FINDINGS: Puerarin prominently suppressed apoptosis, alleviated oxidative stress and suppressed TLR4/NLRP3 inflammasome activation in rats with retinal I/R injury. Consistent with our in vivo study, we found puerarin ameliorated retinal I/R injury through suppressing apoptosis and TLR4/NLRP3 inflammasome activation in RGCs. SIGNIFICANCE: Our findings reveal that puerarin plays a protective role against retinal I/R injury by alleviating RGC damage, and is beneficial for the treatment of I/R injury-caused ophthalmic diseases.
Journal
Life Sci
Publish Year
2020
Experiment Subject
rat; sprague-dawley rat
Experiment Type
Animal Experiment
Phenotype Related
Blindness; Retinal Ischemia/reperfusion; Ophthalmic Diseases; Retinal I/r Injury; I/r Injury
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Puerarin ameliorates retinal ganglion cell damage induced by retinal ischemia/reperfusion through inhibiting the activation of TLR4/NLRP3 inflammasome
Bilingual Status
semi_complete