ReferenceID 5990

Salidroside alleviates severe acute pancreatitis-triggered pancreatic injury and inflammation by regulating miR-217-5p/YAF2 axis

Int Immunopharmacol

Background: Our previous studies have shown that salidroside (Sal) exerted a protective effect in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) via inhibiting the inflammatory response. However, the molecular mechanism has not been fu

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Reference Id
5990
Evidence Id
22580
Core Evidence Id
22580
Source Reference Id
5247
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF006044
Subject Paper Key
HBIN039698_35963157
Pubmed Id
35963157
Doi
10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109123
Paper Title
Salidroside alleviates severe acute pancreatitis-triggered pancreatic injury and inflammation by regulating miR-217-5p/YAF2 axis
Paper Abstract
Background: Our previous studies have shown that salidroside (Sal) exerted a protective effect in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) via inhibiting the inflammatory response. However, the molecular mechanism has not been fully elucidated. Methods: Using SAP rat model and miRNA microarray, the effect of Sal on miRNA expression profiling was determined and then validated their changes by quantitative Real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Then, SAP cell model, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay were used to explore the biological function of miR-217-5p in vitro. Bioinformatics analysis, luciferase reporter assay and miRNA pulldown assay were performed to investigate the underlying mechanism of miR-217-5p in the protection of Sal against SAP. Results: Compared with SAP group, 21 differentially expressed miRNAs were identified in SAP + Sal group. The target genes of these miRNAs were strongly associated with regulation of transcription, Axon guidance, Pathways in cancer and MAPK signaling pathway. Among these miRNAs, miR-217-5p was the most downregulated miRNA. Sal treatment alleviated cell injury and reduced the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Whereas overexpression of miR-217-5p reversed the effects of Sal. We identified YY1 associated factor 2 (YAF2) as a direct target gene of miR-217-5p and Sal treatment could upregulate YAF2 expression via targeting miR-217-5p. Furthermore, knockdown of YAF2 counteracted Sal-induced alleviation of cell injury and inflammation. Moreover, Sal could suppress the activation of p38 MAPK pathway by regulating miR-217-5p/YAF2 axis. Conclusions: Our findings for the first time highlighted that Sal alleviated pancreatic injury and inhibited inflammation by regulating miR-217-5p/YAF2 axis, which might provide new therapeutic strategies for SAP treatment.
Journal
Int Immunopharmacol
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
rat
Experiment Type
Animal & Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Inflammation; Pancreatic Injury; Acute Pancreatitis; Cancer
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Salidroside alleviates severe acute pancreatitis-triggered pancreatic injury and inflammation by regulating miR-217-5p/YAF2 axis
Bilingual Status
semi_complete