ReferenceID 5681

Maslinic Acid Attenuates Ischemia/Reperfusion-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Suppressing Inflammation and Apoptosis Through Inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK Signaling Pathway

Front Pharmacol

Inflammation and apoptosis are the major contributors to the mechanisms of acute kidney injury (AKI) due to renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). Maslinic acid (MA), a pentacyclic triterpene acid mostly found in dieta

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Reference Id
5681
Evidence Id
22271
Core Evidence Id
22271
Source Reference Id
4606
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF005403
Subject Paper Key
HBIN034527_35496304
Pubmed Id
35496304
Doi
10.3389/fphar.2022.807452
Paper Title
Maslinic Acid Attenuates Ischemia/Reperfusion-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Suppressing Inflammation and Apoptosis Through Inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK Signaling Pathway
Paper Abstract
Inflammation and apoptosis are the major contributors to the mechanisms of acute kidney injury (AKI) due to renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). Maslinic acid (MA), a pentacyclic triterpene acid mostly found in dietary plants, the current study was to demonstrate the renoprotective effect of MA on IRI-induced AKI, and to investigate the role of inflammation and apoptosis-related signaling pathways as a molecular mechanism. C57BL/6J mice were subjected to IRI for 72 h, and MA was daily administered by intraperitoneal injection during this period. In parallel, rat renal proximal tubule cells (NRK52E) were prophylactically treated with MA and then exposed to hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ). MA treatment significantly inhibited the mRNA expression of interleukin (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor-α (TGF-α), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and intercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1). Also, MA reduced the expression of Bax/Bcl2 ratio and cleaved caspase-3. In NRK52 cells, MA inhibited the IκBα degradation, blocked NF-κB/p65 phosphorylation, and nuclear translocation. The phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38 was attenuated by MA in IRI-induced kidney injury and H 2 O 2 -stimulated NRK52 cells. The expression levels of IL-1β, MCP-1, and ICAM-1 were upregulated in H 2 O 2 -stimulated NRK52E cells, which was attenuated by NF-κB inhibitor. H 2 O 2 treatment increased the Bax/Bcl2 ratio and cleaved caspase-3 in NRK52E cells, which was counteracted by MAPK inhibitors. Together, our data demonstrate that MA suppresses IR-induced AKI injury through NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways and that MA is a promising agent in the treatment of kidney diseases.
Journal
Front Pharmacol
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
mouse; rat; nrk52 cells; nrk52e cells; rat renal proximal tubule cells
Experiment Type
Animal & Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Renal Ischemia-reperfusion Injury; Kidney Diseases; Acute Kidney Injury
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Maslinic Acid Attenuates Ischemia/Reperfusion-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Suppressing Inflammation and Apoptosis Through Inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK Signaling Pathway
Bilingual Status
semi_complete