ReferenceID 5679

Inhibitory functions of maslinic acid, a natural triterpene, on HMGB1-mediated septic responses

Phytomedicine

BACKGROUND: Maslinic acid (MA), a natural triterpenoid from Olea europaea, prevents oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokine generation. High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) has been recognized as a late mediator of s

Back to Browse

Relationship Network

Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.

Click a node to open it in a new tab
Ingredient: 1Reference: 1Links: 1
Arranging relationship network...

Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final reference record.

Reference Id
5679
Evidence Id
22269
Core Evidence Id
22269
Source Reference Id
4601
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF005398
Subject Paper Key
HBIN034527_32163831
Pubmed Id
32163831
Doi
10.1016/j.phymed.2020.153200
Paper Title
Inhibitory functions of maslinic acid, a natural triterpene, on HMGB1-mediated septic responses
Paper Abstract
BACKGROUND: Maslinic acid (MA), a natural triterpenoid from Olea europaea, prevents oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokine generation. High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) has been recognized as a late mediator of sepsis, and the inhibition of the release of HMGB1 and the recovery of vascular barrier integrity have emerged as attractive therapeutic strategies for the management of sepsis. METHODS: We tested the hypothesis that MA induces sirtuin 1 and heme oxygenase-1, which inhibit the release of HMGB1 in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated cells, thus inhibiting HMGB1-induced hyperpermeability and increasing the survival of septic mice. MA was administered after LPS or HMGB1 challenge, and the antiseptic activity of MA was determined based on permeability, the activation of pro-inflammatory proteins, and the production of markers for tissue injury in HMGB1-activated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and a cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis mouse model. RESULTS: MA significantly reduced the release of HMGB1 in LPS-activated HUVECs and attenuated the CLP-induced release of HMGB1. Additionally, MA alleviated HMGB1-mediated vascular disruption and inhibited hyperpermeability in mice, and in vivo analysis revealed that MA reduced sepsis-related mortality and tissue injury. CONCLUSION: Taken together, the present results suggest that MA reduced HMGB1 release and septic mortality and thus may be useful in the treatment of sepsis.
Journal
Phytomedicine
Publish Year
2020
Experiment Subject
mouse; human; activated human umbilical vein endothelial cells; huvecs; lipopolysaccharide (lps)-stimulated cells
Experiment Type
Animal & Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Tissue Injury; Sepsis; Septic
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Inhibitory functions of maslinic acid, a natural triterpene, on HMGB1-mediated septic responses
Bilingual Status
semi_complete