ReferenceID 5515

Isolinderalactone suppresses human glioblastoma growth and angiogenic activity in 3D microfluidic chip and in vivo mouse models

Cancer Lett

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a lethal and highly vascular type of brain tumor. We previously reported that isolinderalactone enhances GBM apoptosis in vitro and in vivo, but its role in tumor angiogenesis is unknown.

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Reference Id
5515
Evidence Id
22105
Core Evidence Id
22105
Source Reference Id
4273
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF005070
Subject Paper Key
HBIN030883_32173479
Pubmed Id
32173479
Doi
10.1016/j.canlet.2020.03.009
Paper Title
Isolinderalactone suppresses human glioblastoma growth and angiogenic activity in 3D microfluidic chip and in vivo mouse models
Paper Abstract
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a lethal and highly vascular type of brain tumor. We previously reported that isolinderalactone enhances GBM apoptosis in vitro and in vivo, but its role in tumor angiogenesis is unknown. Here, we investigated the anti-angiogenic activity of isolinderalactone and its mechanisms. In a human GBM xenograft mouse model, isolinderalactone significantly reduced tumor growth and vessels. Isolinderalactone decreased the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) mRNA, protein, and VEGF secretion in hypoxic U-87 GBM cells and also in xenograft GMB tissue. In addition, we demonstrated that isolinderalactone significantly inhibited the proliferation, migration, and capillary-like tube formation of human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMECs) in the presence of VEGF. We also found that isolinderalactone decreased sprout diameter and length in a 3D microfluidic chip, and strongly reduced VEGF-triggered angiogenesis in vivo Matrigel plug assay. Isolinderalactone downregulated hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and HIF-2alpha proteins, decreased luciferase activity driven by the VEGF promoter in U-87 cells under hypoxic conditions, and suppressed VEGF-driven phosphorylation of VEGFR2 in HBMECs. Taken together, our results suggest that isolinderalactone is a promising candidate for GBM treatment through tumor angiogenesis inhibition.
Journal
Cancer Lett
Publish Year
2020
Experiment Subject
mouse; human; hypoxic u-87 gbm cells; u-87 cells
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Tumor; Glioblastoma Multiforme; Vascular Type Of Brain Tumor
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Isolinderalactone suppresses human glioblastoma growth and angiogenic activity in 3D microfluidic chip and in vivo mouse models
Bilingual Status
semi_complete