ReferenceID 5412

iTRAQ-Based Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Energy Metabolism Alterations Induced by Chlorogenic Acid in HepG2 Cells

Nutrients

Epidemiological studies have suggested that coffee consumption is associated with a decrease in the risk of developing obesity and diabetes; however, the detailed mechanisms underlying these effects of coffee consumption

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Reference Id
5412
Evidence Id
22002
Core Evidence Id
22002
Source Reference Id
4082
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF004879
Subject Paper Key
HBIN029163_35458238
Pubmed Id
35458238
Doi
10.3390/nu14081676
Paper Title
iTRAQ-Based Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Energy Metabolism Alterations Induced by Chlorogenic Acid in HepG2 Cells
Paper Abstract
Epidemiological studies have suggested that coffee consumption is associated with a decrease in the risk of developing obesity and diabetes; however, the detailed mechanisms underlying these effects of coffee consumption remain poorly understood. In this study, we examined the effects of chlorogenic acid on energy metabolism in vitro. Hepatocellular carcinoma G2 (HepG2) cells were cultured in a medium containing chlorogenic acid. Chlorogenic acid increased the activity of mitochondrial enzymes, including citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and malate dehydrogenase (MDH), which are involved in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. Proteome analysis using the isobaric tags for the relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) method revealed the upregulation of proteins involved in the glycolytic system, electron transport system, and ATP synthesis in mitochondria. Therefore, we propose a notable mechanism whereby chlorogenic acid enhances energy metabolism, including the TCA cycle, glycolytic system, electron transport, and ATP synthesis. This mechanism provides important insights into understanding the beneficial effects of coffee consumption.
Journal
Nutrients
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Obesity; Hepatocellular Carcinoma; Diabetes
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
iTRAQ-Based Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Energy Metabolism Alterations Induced by Chlorogenic Acid in HepG2 Cells
Bilingual Status
semi_complete