ReferenceID 5143

Diosmin Inhibits Glioblastoma Growth through Inhibition of Autophagic Flux

Int J Mol Sci

Diosmin, a natural flavone glycoside acquired through dehydrogenation of the analogous flavanone glycoside hesperidin, is plentiful in many citrus fruits. Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most malignant primary brain

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Reference Id
5143
Evidence Id
21733
Core Evidence Id
21733
Source Reference Id
3567
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF004364
Subject Paper Key
HBIN024193_34638796
Pubmed Id
34638796
Doi
10.3390/ijms221910453
Paper Title
Diosmin Inhibits Glioblastoma Growth through Inhibition of Autophagic Flux
Paper Abstract
Diosmin, a natural flavone glycoside acquired through dehydrogenation of the analogous flavanone glycoside hesperidin, is plentiful in many citrus fruits. Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most malignant primary brain tumor; the average survival time of GBM patients is less than 18 months after standard treatment. The present study demonstrated that diosmin, which is able to cross the blood-brain barrier, inhibited GBM cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Diosmin also impeded migration and invasion by GBM8401and LN229 GBM cells by suppressing epithelial-mesenchymal transition, as indicated by increased expression of E-cadherin and decreased expression of Snail and Twist. Diosmin also suppressed autophagic flux, as indicated by increased expression of LC3-II and p62, and induced cell cycle arrest at G1 phase. Importantly, diosmin did not exert serious cytotoxic effects toward control SVG-p12 astrocytes, though it did reduce astrocyte viability at high concentrations. These findings provide potentially helpful support to the development of new therapies for the treatment of GBM.
Journal
Int J Mol Sci
Publish Year
2021
Experiment Subject
patient; gbm8401and ln229 gbm cells; svg-p12 astrocytes
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Glioblastoma Multiforme; Malignant Primary Brain Tumor
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Diosmin Inhibits Glioblastoma Growth through Inhibition of Autophagic Flux
Bilingual Status
semi_complete