ReferenceID 5097

Dendrobine attenuates osteoclast differentiation through modulating ROS/NFATc1/ MMP9 pathway and prevents inflammatory bone destruction

Phytomedicine

BACKGROUND: Osteolytic diseases share symptoms such as bone loss, fracture and pain, which are caused by over-activated osteoclasts. Targeting osteoclast differentiation has emerged as a therapeutic strategy clinically.

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Reference Id
5097
Evidence Id
21687
Core Evidence Id
21687
Source Reference Id
3483
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF004280
Subject Paper Key
HBIN023277_34801352
Pubmed Id
34801352
Doi
10.1016/j.phymed.2021.153838
Paper Title
Dendrobine attenuates osteoclast differentiation through modulating ROS/NFATc1/ MMP9 pathway and prevents inflammatory bone destruction
Paper Abstract
BACKGROUND: Osteolytic diseases share symptoms such as bone loss, fracture and pain, which are caused by over-activated osteoclasts. Targeting osteoclast differentiation has emerged as a therapeutic strategy clinically. Dendrobine is an alkaloid isolated from Chinese herb Dendrobium nobile, with knowing effects of analgesia and anti-inflammation. The roles of dendrobine on osteoclasts and osteolysis remain unclear. PURPOSE: Herein, the possible roles of dendrobine in osteoclastogenesis, inflammatory osteolysis and the underlying mechanism were explored. METHODS: Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMMs) and RAW264.7 cells were employed to evaluate the roles of dendrobine on osteoclastogenesis, bone absorption and the underlying mechanism in vitro. LPS injection was used to cause inflammatory osteolysis in vivo. RESULTS: Dendrobine repressed osteoclastogenesis, bone resorption induced by receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL) in vitro. Mechanistically, dendrobine inhibited RANKL-upregulated intracellular (ROS), p-p38, c-Fos expression and nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFATc1) nuclear translocation. Osteoclastic genes were reduced, and among them matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) mRNA was dramatically blocked by dendrobine. Moreover, it substantially suppressed MMP9 protein expression during osteoclastogenesis in vitro. Accordingly, oral 20 mg/kg/day dendrobine was capable of preventing LPS-induced osteolysis with decreased osteoclasts in vivo. CONCLUSION: Taken together, dendrobine suppresses osteoclastogenesis through restraining ROS, p38-c-Fos and NFATc1-MMP9 in vitro, thus attenuates inflammatory osteolysis in vivo. This finding supports the discover of dendrobine as a novel osteoclast inhibitor for impeding bone erosion in the future.
Journal
Phytomedicine
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Bone Loss; Osteolytic Diseases; Osteolysis; Fracture And Pain; Inflammatory Osteolysis
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Dendrobine attenuates osteoclast differentiation through modulating ROS/NFATc1/ MMP9 pathway and prevents inflammatory bone destruction
Bilingual Status
semi_complete