ReferenceID 5084

Dauricine Attenuates Vascular Endothelial Inflammation Through Inhibiting NF-κB Pathway

Front Pharmacol

Endothelial cells are the fundamental components of blood vessels that regulate several physiological processes including immune responses, angiogenesis, and vascular tone. Endothelial dysfunction contributes to the deve

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Reference Id
5084
Evidence Id
21674
Core Evidence Id
21674
Source Reference Id
3452
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF004249
Subject Paper Key
HBIN022781_34925018
Pubmed Id
34925018
Doi
10.3389/fphar.2021.758962
Paper Title
Dauricine Attenuates Vascular Endothelial Inflammation Through Inhibiting NF-κB Pathway
Paper Abstract
Endothelial cells are the fundamental components of blood vessels that regulate several physiological processes including immune responses, angiogenesis, and vascular tone. Endothelial dysfunction contributes to the development of various diseases such as acute lung injury, and endothelial inflammation is a vital part of endothelial dysfunction. Dauricine is an extract isolated from Menispermum dauricum DC, a traditional Chinese medical plant that can be used for pharyngitis. In this work, we found that IL-1beta-induced overexpression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), and E-selectin was inhibited by dauricine in primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Correspondingly, adhesion of human acute monocytic leukemia cell line (THP-1) to HUVECs was decreased by dauricine. Further studies showed that dauricine inhibited the activation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) pathway in HUVECs stimulated with IL-1beta. In vivo, dauricine protected mice from lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury. In lung tissues, the activation of NF-kappaB pathway and the expression of its downstream genes (ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and E-selectin) were decreased by dauricine, consistent with what was found in vitro. In summary, we concluded that dauricine could alleviate endothelial inflammation by suppressing NF-kappaB pathway, which might serve as an effective candidate for diseases related with endothelial inflammation.
Journal
Front Pharmacol
Publish Year
2021
Experiment Subject
mouse; human; human acute monocytic leukemia cell line; huvecs; primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells
Experiment Type
Animal & Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Acute Monocytic Leukemia; Endothelial Inflammation; Endothelial Dysfunction; Acute Lung Injury; Pharyngitis
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Dauricine Attenuates Vascular Endothelial Inflammation Through Inhibiting NF-κB Pathway
Bilingual Status
semi_complete