ReferenceID 5063
Cyasterone accelerates fracture healing by promoting MSCs migration and osteogenesis
J Orthop Translat
Background: Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) therapy has become a new coming focus of clinical research in regenerative medicine. However, only a small number of implanted MSCs could successfully reach the injured areas. Th
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- Reference Id
- 5063
- Evidence Id
- 21653
- Core Evidence Id
- 21653
- Source Reference Id
- 3403
- Herb2 Reference Id
- HBREF004200
- Subject Paper Key
- HBIN022083_33717979
- Pubmed Id
- 33717979
- Doi
- 10.1016/j.jot.2020.11.004
- Paper Title
- Cyasterone accelerates fracture healing by promoting MSCs migration and osteogenesis
- Paper Abstract
- Background: Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) therapy has become a new coming focus of clinical research in regenerative medicine. However, only a small number of implanted MSCs could successfully reach the injured areas. The previous studies have shown that fracture healing time is inversely proportional to concentration of MSCs in injured tissue. Methods: The migration and osteogenesis of MSCs were assessed by transwell assay and Alizarin Red S staining. Levels of gene and protein expression were checked by qPCR and Western Blot. On the other hand, the enhanced migration ability of MSCs induced by Cyasterone was retarded by CXCR4 siRNA. In addition, the rat model of femoral fracture was established to evaluate the effect of Cyasterone on fracture healing. What's more, we also checked the effect of Cyasterone on mobilisation of MSCs in vivo. Results: The results showed that Cyasteron increased the number of MSCs in peripheral blood. The concentrations of SDF-1alpha in serum at different time points were determined by ELISA assay. Micro-CT and histological analysis were used to evaluate the fractured femurs.Our results showed that Cyasterone could promote the migration and osteogenesis capacities of MSCs. The fractured femurs healed faster with treatment of Cyasterone. Meanwhile, Cyasterone could significantly increase the level of SDF-1alpha in rats with femur fracture. Conclusion: Cyasterone could promote migration and osteogenesis of MSCs, and most importantly, it could accelerate bone fracture healing.Translational Potential statement: These findings provide evidence that Cyasterone could be used as a therapeutic reagent for MSCs mobilisation and osteogenesis. What's more, it could acclerate fracture healing.
- Journal
- J Orthop Translat
- Publish Year
- 2021
- Experiment Subject
- rat
- Experiment Type
- Animal Experiment
- Phenotype Related
- Femoral Fracture; Osteogenesis; Femur Fracture
- Paper Title Cn
- Paper Title En
- Cyasterone accelerates fracture healing by promoting MSCs migration and osteogenesis
- Bilingual Status
- semi_complete