ReferenceID 5000

Oxyresveratrol Inhibits TNF-α-Stimulated Cell Proliferation in Human Immortalized Keratinocytes (HaCaT) by Suppressing AKT Activation

Pharmaceutics

Psoriasis is a complex inflammatory disease characterized by hyperproliferative keratinocyte caused by active PI3K/AKT signaling. TNF-alpha concentrated in the psoriatic lesions stimulates AKT activation. We previously d

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Reference Id
5000
Evidence Id
21590
Core Evidence Id
21590
Source Reference Id
3254
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF004051
Subject Paper Key
HBIN021880_35056961
Pubmed Id
35056961
Doi
10.3390/pharmaceutics14010063
Paper Title
Oxyresveratrol Inhibits TNF-α-Stimulated Cell Proliferation in Human Immortalized Keratinocytes (HaCaT) by Suppressing AKT Activation
Paper Abstract
Psoriasis is a complex inflammatory disease characterized by hyperproliferative keratinocyte caused by active PI3K/AKT signaling. TNF-alpha concentrated in the psoriatic lesions stimulates AKT activation. We previously discovered that oxyresveratrol inhibited inflammation via suppressing AKT phosphorylation, therefore oxyresveratrol may possess a conserved property to block AKT activation and proliferation in keratinocyte in response to TNF-alpha. Our current study proved that oxyresveratrol exhibited potent anti-proliferative effects against TNF-alpha. These effects are explained by the findings that oxyresveratrol could potentially inhibit TNF-alpha-stimulated AKT and GSK3-beta activation in a dose-dependent manner, and its inhibitory pattern was comparable to that of a specific PI3K inhibitor. Results from immunofluorescence supported that oxyresveratrol effectively inhibited AKT and GSK3-beta activation in individual cells upon TNF-alpha stimulation. Furthermore, functional assay confirmed that oxyresveratrol repressed the expansion of the HaCaT colony over 3 days, and this was caused by the ability of oxyresveratrol to induce cell cycle arrest at S and G2/M phases and the reduction in the expression of a proliferative marker (Ki-67) and a survival marker (MCL-1). Given the importance of TNF-alpha and the PI3K/AKT pathway in the psoriatic phenotype, we anticipate that oxyresveratrol, which targets the TNF-alpha-stimulated PI3K/AKT pathway, would represent a promising psoriasis therapy in the near future.
Journal
Pharmaceutics
Publish Year
2021
Experiment Subject
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Psoriasis; Inflammatory Disease; Psoriatic
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Oxyresveratrol Inhibits TNF-α-Stimulated Cell Proliferation in Human Immortalized Keratinocytes (HaCaT) by Suppressing AKT Activation
Bilingual Status
semi_complete