ReferenceID 4640

Baicalin alleviates adriamycin-induced focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and proteinuria by inhibiting the Notch1-Snail axis mediated podocyte EMT

Life Sci

Podocyte injury is an early event and core in the development of focal segmental glomerular sclerosis (FSGS) that induces poor prognosis. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) as a response of podocyte to injury leads

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Reference Id
4640
Evidence Id
21230
Core Evidence Id
21230
Source Reference Id
2544
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF003341
Subject Paper Key
HBIN017516_32598932
Pubmed Id
32598932
Doi
10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118010
Paper Title
Baicalin alleviates adriamycin-induced focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and proteinuria by inhibiting the Notch1-Snail axis mediated podocyte EMT
Paper Abstract
Podocyte injury is an early event and core in the development of focal segmental glomerular sclerosis (FSGS) that induces poor prognosis. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) as a response of podocyte to injury leads to podocyte depletion and proteinuria. The abnormally reactivated NOTCH pathway may be involved in podocyte EMT. Baicalin, as a natural flavonoid compound, had significant inhibitory activity on tissue fibrosis and tumor cell invasion. However, its potential role and molecular mechanisms to injured podocyte in FSGS are little known. Here we found that baicalin could inhibit podocyte EMT markers expression and cell migration induced by TGF-beta1, accompanied by the up-regulated expression of slit diaphragm (SD) proteins and cell-cell adhesion molecule. Further investigation revealed that EMT inhibition of baicalin on injured podocyte is mainly mediated by the reduction of notch1 activation and its downstream Snail expression. Using the adriamycin-induced FSGS model, we determined that baicalin suppresses the Notch1-Snail axis activation in podocytes, relieves glomerulus structural disruption and dysfunction, and reduces proteinuria. Altogether, these findings suggest that baicalin is a novel renoprotective agent against podocyte EMT in FSGS and indicate its underlying mechanism that involves in negative regulation of the Notch1-Snail axis.
Journal
Life Sci
Publish Year
2020
Experiment Subject
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Proteinuria; Podocyte Injury; Tumor; Focal Segmental Glomerular Sclerosis; Fibrosis
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Baicalin alleviates adriamycin-induced focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and proteinuria by inhibiting the Notch1-Snail axis mediated podocyte EMT
Bilingual Status
semi_complete