ReferenceID 4564

Emodin inhibiting epithelial-mesenchymal transition in pulmonary fibrosis through the c-MYC/miR-182-5p/ZEB2 axis

Phytother Res

Emodin is a natural anthraquinone compound, which is the main component found in the traditional Chinese herb Polygonum cuspidatum. The anti-fibrosis effects of Emodin have been reported. This study aimed to explore the

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Reference Id
4564
Evidence Id
21154
Core Evidence Id
21154
Source Reference Id
2399
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF003196
Subject Paper Key
HBIN016606_36411986
Pubmed Id
36411986
Doi
10.1002/ptr.7680
Paper Title
Emodin inhibiting epithelial-mesenchymal transition in pulmonary fibrosis through the c-MYC/miR-182-5p/ZEB2 axis
Paper Abstract
Emodin is a natural anthraquinone compound, which is the main component found in the traditional Chinese herb Polygonum cuspidatum. The anti-fibrosis effects of Emodin have been reported. This study aimed to explore the specific mechanism of Emodin in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of pulmonary fibrosis. The pulmonary fibrosis mice models were constructed with bleomycin, the EMT models of alveolar epithelial cells were stimulated by TGF-β1, and Emodin was used for intervention. c-MYC and miR-182-5p were overexpressed or silenced by cell transfection. Our results demonstrated that Emodin attenuated pulmonary fibrosis induced by bleomycin in mice, and inhibited EMT, meanwhile downregulated c-MYC, upregulated miR-182-5p, and downregulated ZEB2 in vitro and vivo. Next, overexpression of c-MYC promoted EMT, while silencing c-MYC and overexpressing miR-182-5p inhibited EMT. Then, c-MYC negatively regulated the expression of miR-182-5p with a direct binding relationship. And miR-182-5p inhibited ZEB2 expression in a targeted manner. Finally, Emodin inhibited EMT that had been promoted by overexpression of c-MYC. In conclusion, Emodin could attenuate pulmonary fibrosis and EMT by regulating the c-MYC/miR-182-5p/ZEB2 axis, which might provide evidence for the application of Emodin in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis.
Journal
Phytother Res
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
mouse
Experiment Type
Animal & Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Pulmonary Fibrosis; Attenuated Pulmonary Fibrosis
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Emodin inhibiting epithelial-mesenchymal transition in pulmonary fibrosis through the c-MYC/miR-182-5p/ZEB2 axis
Bilingual Status
semi_complete