ReferenceID 4443

Berbamine reduces body weight via suppression of small GTPase Rab8a activity and activation of paraventricular hypothalamic neurons in obese mice

Eur J Pharmacol

Small GTPase Rab8a is involved in fat-specific protein 27 (Fsp27) mediated lipid droplet accumulation in adipocytes. By screening inhibitors of Rab8a GTPase from a natural compound library, berbamine (BBM), a marketing d

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Reference Id
4443
Evidence Id
21033
Core Evidence Id
21033
Source Reference Id
2580
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF003377
Subject Paper Key
HBIN017888_34982965
Pubmed Id
34982965
Doi
10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.174679
Paper Title
Berbamine reduces body weight via suppression of small GTPase Rab8a activity and activation of paraventricular hypothalamic neurons in obese mice
Paper Abstract
Small GTPase Rab8a is involved in fat-specific protein 27 (Fsp27) mediated lipid droplet accumulation in adipocytes. By screening inhibitors of Rab8a GTPase from a natural compound library, berbamine (BBM), a marketing drug for treatment of leukopenia in China, was identified to inhibit the activity of Rab8a GTPase and block the differentiation of 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Animal study showed that BBM could reduce body weight, improved glucose and lipid metabolic homeostasis in high-fat diet-induced obesity (DIO) C57BL/6 mice and db/db mice. Additional, BBM increased energy expenditure and inhibited food intake in mice but not in lean mice. Moreover, intracerebroventricular injection (i.c.v.) of BBM inhibited feeding behavior and increased c-Fos expression in paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVH) of mice. Our data suggest that BBM may improve obesity through the inhibition of Rab8a GTPase activity and the activation of anorexigenic energy-sensing neuron in PVH.
Journal
Eur J Pharmacol
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
mouse; 3t3-l1 adipocytes
Experiment Type
Animal Experiment
Phenotype Related
Obesity; Leukopenia; High-fat Diet-induced Obesity
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Berbamine reduces body weight via suppression of small GTPase Rab8a activity and activation of paraventricular hypothalamic neurons in obese mice
Bilingual Status
semi_complete