ReferenceID 4402

5-HT receptor agonist Valerenic Acid enhances the innate immunity signal and suppresses glioblastoma cell growth and invasion

Int J Biol Sci

Glioblastoma multiform (GBM) continues to threaten people's lives due to the limited therapeutic strategies. As a new drug, Valerenic Acid suppresses the progression of GBM, however, the mechanism is largely unknown. Her

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Record Fields

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Reference Id
4402
Evidence Id
20992
Core Evidence Id
20992
Source Reference Id
2093
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF002890
Subject Paper Key
HBIN012021_32549758
Pubmed Id
32549758
Doi
10.7150/ijbs.44906
Paper Title
5-HT receptor agonist Valerenic Acid enhances the innate immunity signal and suppresses glioblastoma cell growth and invasion
Paper Abstract
Glioblastoma multiform (GBM) continues to threaten people's lives due to the limited therapeutic strategies. As a new drug, Valerenic Acid suppresses the progression of GBM, however, the mechanism is largely unknown. Here, we found that Valerenic Acid can inhibit cell proliferation, migration and invasion of GBM cells by increasing innate immune signals such as enhancing ROS levels and activating the AMPK pathway. Inhibition of ROS by N-acetylcysteine (NAC) or attenuation of AMPK by Compound C could block Valerenic Acid-induced cell death. Additionally, the xenograft mouse model also confirmed that Valerenic Acid had anti-tumor effect. Together, our results provide compelling rational to develop Valerenic Acid as an anti-tumor agent against GBM patients.
Journal
Int J Biol Sci
Publish Year
2020
Experiment Subject
mouse; patient; people
Experiment Type
Animal & Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Glioblastoma Multiform
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
5-HT receptor agonist Valerenic Acid enhances the innate immunity signal and suppresses glioblastoma cell growth and invasion
Bilingual Status
semi_complete