ReferenceID 3805

Anti-cancer effect of tectochrysin in NSCLC cells through overexpression of death receptor and inactivation of STAT3

Cancer Lett

Phenolic compounds (flavonoids and phenolic acid derivatives) are the most important pharmacologically active ingredients, and these compounds could inhibit proliferation of human cancer cells by inducing of apoptotic ce

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Reference Id
3805
Evidence Id
20395
Core Evidence Id
20395
Source Reference Id
896
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF001546
Subject Paper Key
HBIN045831_25083589
Pubmed Id
25083589
Doi
10.1016/j.canlet.2014.07.007
Paper Title
Anti-cancer effect of tectochrysin in NSCLC cells through overexpression of death receptor and inactivation of STAT3
Paper Abstract
Phenolic compounds (flavonoids and phenolic acid derivatives) are the most important pharmacologically active ingredients, and these compounds could inhibit proliferation of human cancer cells by inducing of apoptotic cell death. Here we focused on the anticancer effects of tectochrysin on human non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells and its mechanism of action. We analysed the activity of tectochrysin on NSCLC cells (A549 and NCI-H460) by use of Western blot analysis for major apoptotic proteins and death receptor expression. We also used EMSA for effects on STAT3 DNA binding activity. Tectochrysin (0-80 μM) suppressed the growth of A549 and NCI-H460 lung cancer cells by inducing of apoptotic cell death in a concentration dependent manner. Expression of DR3 and Fas as well as DR downstream pro-apoptotic proteins including cleaved caspase-3, cleaved caspase-8, cleaved caspase-9 and Bax were concomitantly increased, but the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins; Bcl-2 was decreased in both cancer cells. In addition, tectochrysin treatment also inhibited phosphorylation of STAT3 in A549 and NCI-H460 cells. However, deletion of DR3 and Fas by small interfering RNA significantly reversed tectochrysin-induced cell growth inhibitory effect as well as down regulation of STAT3 in A549 and NCI-H460 lung cancer cells. Pull down assay and docking model showed interaction of tectochrysin with STAT3. We propose that tectochrysin leads to apoptotic cell death in NSCLC cells through activation of DR3 and Fas expression via inhibition of STAT3 phosphorylation.
Journal
Cancer Lett
Publish Year
2014
Experiment Subject
human non-small-cell lung cancer (nsclc) cells
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Anti-cancer effect of tectochrysin in NSCLC cells through overexpression of death receptor and inactivation of STAT3
Bilingual Status
semi_complete