ReferenceID 3481

Dehydrocostus lactone suppresses osteoclast differentiation by regulating NFATc1 and inhibits osteoclast activation through modulating migration and lysosome function

FASEB J

Excessive osteoclast activity can lead to an imbalance between the synthesis and breakdown of bone, with pathologic consequences that include osteoporosis and periodontitis. Thus, controlling osteoclast differentiation

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Reference Id
3481
Evidence Id
20071
Core Evidence Id
20071
Source Reference Id
262
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF000500
Subject Paper Key
HBIN023000_31145860
Pubmed Id
31145860
Doi
10.1096/fj.201900862R
Paper Title
Dehydrocostus lactone suppresses osteoclast differentiation by regulating NFATc1 and inhibits osteoclast activation through modulating migration and lysosome function
Paper Abstract
Excessive osteoclast activity can lead to an imbalance between the synthesis and breakdown of bone, with pathologic consequences that include osteoporosis and periodontitis. Thus, controlling osteoclast differentiation and function has significant therapeutic implications. In this study, we investigated the effects of dehydrocostus lactone (DL) on osteoclast differentiation and activation and elucidated the possible mechanisms underlying these processes. DL suppressed osteoclast differentiation by reducing the expression of the nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1. When used to challenge differentiated osteoclasts, DL also effectively inhibited their enlargement and resorption activity, and biochemical approaches revealed that DL attenuates osteoclast activation by inhibiting the migration and lysosome biogenesis and secretion via the down-regulation of integrin β3, PKC-β, and autophagy related 5 expression. Furthermore, DL prevented bone destruction in inflammation- and ovariectomy-induced osteolytic mouse models. These results indicate that DL has therapeutic potential to treat bone diseases caused by excessive or hyperactive osteoclasts.-Lee, H. I., Lee, J., Hwang, D., Lee, G.-R., Kim, N., Kwon, M., Lee, H., Piao, D., Kim, H. J., Kim, N. Y., Kim, H. S., Seo, E. K., Kang, D., Jeong, W. Dehydrocostus lactone suppresses osteoclast differentiation by regulating NFATc1 and inhibits osteoclast activation through modulating migration and lysosome function.
Journal
FASEB J
Publish Year
2019
Experiment Subject
osteolytic mouse,osteoclast
Experiment Type
Animal & Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Dehydrocostus lactone suppresses osteoclast differentiation by regulating NFATc1 and inhibits osteoclast activation through modulating migration and lysosome function
Bilingual Status
semi_complete