ReferenceID 2884

S-petasin inhibits lipid accumulation in oleic acid-induced HepG2 cells through activation of the AMPK signaling pathway

Food Funct

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become one of the most common medical problems. Inhibition of lipogenesis and promotion of lipolysis are two ways to prevent NAFLD. In this study, oleic acid-induced HepG2 cel

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Reference Id
2884
Evidence Id
19474
Core Evidence Id
19474
Source Reference Id
5754
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF006551
Subject Paper Key
HBIN044495_32542253
Pubmed Id
32542253
Doi
10.1039/d0fo00594k
Paper Title
S-petasin inhibits lipid accumulation in oleic acid-induced HepG2 cells through activation of the AMPK signaling pathway
Paper Abstract
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become one of the most common medical problems. Inhibition of lipogenesis and promotion of lipolysis are two ways to prevent NAFLD. In this study, oleic acid-induced HepG2 cells are used as a NAFLD cell model to test whether s-petasin exerts inhibition of lipogenesis and promotion of the lipolysis effect. The results showed that s-petasin significantly inhibited the lipid level in oleic acid-induced HepG2 cells. Moreover, results showed that the triacylglycerol level was reduced by s-petasin in oleic acid-induced HepG2 cells. Western blot assay revealed that s-petasin stimulated phosphorylation of AMPKalpha and ACCalpha. The results also demonstrated that s-petasin can inhibit lipogenesis and enhance triacylglycerol turnover by down-regulation of FAS and SCD-1 and up-regulation of ATGL and HSL through the AMPK signaling-dependent regulation of transcriptional factors, FKHR and SREBP-1. This in vitro study indicates that s-petasin has potential as a candidate compound for NAFLD therapy.
Journal
Food Funct
Publish Year
2020
Experiment Subject
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
S-petasin inhibits lipid accumulation in oleic acid-induced HepG2 cells through activation of the AMPK signaling pathway
Bilingual Status
semi_complete