ReferenceID 2550

Effects of Osthole on Inflammatory Gene Expression and Cytokine Secretion in Histamine-Induced Inflammation in the Caco-2 Cell Line

Int J Mol Sci

Hyperactivity of the immune system in the gastrointestinal tract leads to the development of chronic, inflammation-associated disorders. Such diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, are not completely curable, bu

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Reference Id
2550
Evidence Id
19140
Core Evidence Id
19140
Source Reference Id
5108
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF005905
Subject Paper Key
HBIN038387_34948440
Pubmed Id
34948440
Doi
10.3390/ijms222413634
Paper Title
Effects of Osthole on Inflammatory Gene Expression and Cytokine Secretion in Histamine-Induced Inflammation in the Caco-2 Cell Line
Paper Abstract
Hyperactivity of the immune system in the gastrointestinal tract leads to the development of chronic, inflammation-associated disorders. Such diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, are not completely curable, but the specific line of treatment may reduce its symptoms. However, the response to treatment varies among patients, creating a necessity to uncover the pathophysiological basis of immune-mediated diseases and apply novel therapeutic strategies. The present study describes the anti-inflammatory properties of osthole during histamine-induced inflammation in the intestinal Caco-2 cell line. Osthole reduced the secretion of cytokines (CKs) and the expression level of inflammation-associated genes, which were increased after a histamine treatment. We have shown that the secretion of pro-inflammatory CKs (IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha) during inflammation may be mediated by NFkappaB, and, after osthole treatment, this signaling pathway was disrupted. Our results suggest a possible role for osthole in the protection against inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract; thus, osthole may be considered as an anti-inflammatory modulator.
Journal
Int J Mol Sci
Publish Year
2021
Experiment Subject
patient; intestinal caco-2 cell line
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Inflammatory Bowel Disease; Immune-mediated Diseases; Chronic, Inflammation-associated Disorders; Inflammation
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Effects of Osthole on Inflammatory Gene Expression and Cytokine Secretion in Histamine-Induced Inflammation in the Caco-2 Cell Line
Bilingual Status
semi_complete