ReferenceID 2412
Dimethyl phthalate destroys the cell membrane structural integrity of Pseudomonas fluorescens
Front Microbiol
A Gram-negative bacteria ( Pseudomonas fluorescens ) was exposed to different concentrations (0, 20, and 40 mg/L) of dimethyl phthalate (DMP) for 8 h, and then Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis, lip
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final reference record.
- Reference Id
- 2412
- Evidence Id
- 19002
- Core Evidence Id
- 19002
- Source Reference Id
- 4842
- Herb2 Reference Id
- HBREF005639
- Subject Paper Key
- HBIN035573_36071970
- Pubmed Id
- 36071970
- Doi
- 10.3389/fmicb.2022.949590
- Paper Title
- Dimethyl phthalate destroys the cell membrane structural integrity of Pseudomonas fluorescens
- Paper Abstract
- A Gram-negative bacteria ( Pseudomonas fluorescens ) was exposed to different concentrations (0, 20, and 40 mg/L) of dimethyl phthalate (DMP) for 8 h, and then Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis, lipopolysaccharide content detection, analysis of fatty acids, calcein release test, proteomics, non-targeted metabolomics, and enzyme activity assays were used to evaluate the toxicological effect of DMP on P. fluorescens . The results showed that DMP exposure caused an increase in the unsaturated fatty acid/saturated fatty acid (UFA/SFA) ratio and in the release of lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) from the cell outer membrane (OM) of P. fluorescens . Moreover, DMP regulated the abundances of phosphatidyl ethanolamine (PE) and phosphatidyl glycerol (PG) of P. fluorescens and induced dye leakage from an artificial membrane. Additionally, excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde (MDA), and changes in antioxidant enzymes (i.e., catalase [CAT] and superoxide dismutase [SOD]) activities, as well as the inhibition of Ca 2+ -Mg 2+ -ATPase and Na + /K + -ATPase activities in P. fluorescens , which were induced by the DMP. In summary, DMP could disrupt the lipid asymmetry of the outer membrane, increase the fluidity of the cell membrane, and destroy the integrity of the cell membrane of P. fluorescens through lipid peroxidation, oxidative stress, and ion imbalance.
- Journal
- Front Microbiol
- Publish Year
- 2022
- Experiment Subject
- Experiment Type
- Cell Experiment
- Phenotype Related
- Paper Title Cn
- Paper Title En
- Dimethyl phthalate destroys the cell membrane structural integrity of Pseudomonas fluorescens
- Bilingual Status
- semi_complete