ReferenceID 2121

Isochlorogenic Acid A Attenuates the Progression of Liver Fibrosis Through Regulating HMGB1/TLR4/NF-κB Signaling Pathway

Front Pharmacol

Liver fibrosis, a chronic damage process related to further progression of hepatic cirrhosis, has yet no truly effective treatment. Isochlorogenic acid A (ICQA), isolated from a traditional Chinese herbal medicine named

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Reference Id
2121
Evidence Id
18711
Core Evidence Id
18711
Source Reference Id
4267
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF005064
Subject Paper Key
HBIN030581_32425800
Pubmed Id
32425800
Doi
10.3389/fphar.2020.00582
Paper Title
Isochlorogenic Acid A Attenuates the Progression of Liver Fibrosis Through Regulating HMGB1/TLR4/NF-κB Signaling Pathway
Paper Abstract
Liver fibrosis, a chronic damage process related to further progression of hepatic cirrhosis, has yet no truly effective treatment. Isochlorogenic acid A (ICQA), isolated from a traditional Chinese herbal medicine named Laggera alata (DC.) Sch.Bip. ex Oliv. (Asteraceae), is proved to exhibit anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective and antiviral properties. However, the actions of ICQA on liver fibrosis are poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the actions of ICQA on liver fibrosis and clarify the underlying mechanism. It was found that ICQA had significant protective actions on liver injury, inflammation as we as fibrosis in rats. Meanwhile, ICQA prevented hepatic stellate cells (HSC) activation, indicated by its inhibitory effect on the overexpression of alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA). In addition, the reduced fibrosis was found to be associated with the decreased protein expression of high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) as well as toll like receptor (TLR) 4. Simultaneously, ICQA can suppress the cytoplasmic translocation of HMGB1 in rat liver. Further investigations indicated that ICQA treatment dramatically attenuated the nuclear translocation of the nuclear factor-kB (NF-kappaB) p65 and suppressed the hepatic expression of p-IkappaBalpha in rats with liver fibrosis. Taken together, our study indicated that ICQA could protect against CCl4-induced liver fibrosis probably through suppressing the HMGB1/TLR4/NF-kappaB signaling pathways.
Journal
Front Pharmacol
Publish Year
2020
Experiment Subject
rat
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Fibrosis; Hepatic Cirrhosis; Liver Fibrosis
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Isochlorogenic Acid A Attenuates the Progression of Liver Fibrosis Through Regulating HMGB1/TLR4/NF-κB Signaling Pathway
Bilingual Status
semi_complete