ReferenceID 2070

Isoorientin protects lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice via modulating Keap1/Nrf2-HO-1 and NLRP3 inflammasome pathways

Eur J Pharmacol

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a pulmonary disease with high mortality. The present study investigated the protective effect of isoorientin (ISO) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI compared with Thalictrum minus L. (TML

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Reference Id
2070
Evidence Id
18660
Core Evidence Id
18660
Source Reference Id
4147
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF004944
Subject Paper Key
HBIN029504_34999086
Pubmed Id
34999086
Doi
10.1016/j.ejphar.2022.174748
Paper Title
Isoorientin protects lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice via modulating Keap1/Nrf2-HO-1 and NLRP3 inflammasome pathways
Paper Abstract
Acute lung injury (ALI) is a pulmonary disease with high mortality. The present study investigated the protective effect of isoorientin (ISO) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI compared with Thalictrum minus L. (TML). The experimental ALI was achieved by LPS via endotracheal drip, ISO and TML (40 mg/kg) were administered orally 1 h prior to LPS. ISO treatment significantly protected mice from ALI and exhibited similar efficacy as TML. Administration of ISO markedly corrected weight loss and improved lung pathological damage caused by LPS. Meanwhile, a decline of lung wet to dry weight (W/D) ratios and total protein in bronchoalveolar fluid (BALF) demonstrated that ISO mitigated pulmonary edema and vascular leakage of ALI mice. Moreover, ISO also signally decreased oxidative stress and suppressed the content of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in BALF. Additionally, ISO significantly promoted the expression of nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) and down-regulated kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1). Simultaneously, it suppressed the over-expression of NOD-, LRR- and pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3), caspase-1, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD (ASC) and pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin IL-1β (pro-IL-1β), and inhibited the expression of apoptotic related proteins induced by LPS challenge. Meanwhile, the results of molecular docking indicated the potential ability of ISO as a ligand binding with proteins Keap1, NLRP3 and cleaved-caspase-3 as well. These findings demonstrated that ISO might be one of the bioactive components of TML in the treatment of ALI and provided a rationale for future clinical applications and potential protective strategies for ALI.
Journal
Eur J Pharmacol
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
mouse
Experiment Type
Animal Experiment
Phenotype Related
Acute Lung Injury; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Disease
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Isoorientin protects lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice via modulating Keap1/Nrf2-HO-1 and NLRP3 inflammasome pathways
Bilingual Status
semi_complete