ReferenceID 1834

Esculetin inhibits endometrial cancer proliferation and promotes apoptosis via hnRNPA1 to downregulate BCLXL and XIAP

Cancer Lett

Endometrial cancer represents one of the most common gynecological tumors in the world. Advanced and relapsed patients rely on drug therapy. Therefore, it is extremely important to seek more effective targeted drugs. Thi

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Reference Id
1834
Evidence Id
18424
Core Evidence Id
18424
Source Reference Id
3674
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF004471
Subject Paper Key
HBIN025796_34480971
Pubmed Id
34480971
Doi
10.1016/j.canlet.2021.08.039
Paper Title
Esculetin inhibits endometrial cancer proliferation and promotes apoptosis via hnRNPA1 to downregulate BCLXL and XIAP
Paper Abstract
Endometrial cancer represents one of the most common gynecological tumors in the world. Advanced and relapsed patients rely on drug therapy. Therefore, it is extremely important to seek more effective targeted drugs. This study found that esculetin has an anti-tumor effect on endometrial cancer through cellular proliferation and apoptosis. At the same time, its anti-tumor effect has also been verified in human endometrial cancer xenograft models in nude mice. Western blot results showed that BCLXL, XIAP, and pAKT protein expression level were down-regulated. A pulldown experiment and LC-MS/MS analysis technology revealed that esculetin targets the hnRNPA1 protein. Cellular proliferation experiments following si-hnRNPA1 transfection verified the tumor-promoting effect of hnRNPA1 in endometrial cancer cells. Nuclear and cytoplasmic separation experiment demonstrated esculetin affecting the export of the hnRNPA1/mRNA complex from the nucleus into the cytoplasm. Thus, esculetin targets hnRNPA1, thereby downregulates BCLXL and XIAP mRNA transcription and translation, resulting in apoptosis and an arrest in proliferation.
Journal
Cancer Lett
Publish Year
2021
Experiment Subject
mouse; human; patient
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Gynecological Tumors; Endometrial Cancer
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Esculetin inhibits endometrial cancer proliferation and promotes apoptosis via hnRNPA1 to downregulate BCLXL and XIAP
Bilingual Status
semi_complete