ReferenceID 1625

Curculigoside rescues hippocampal synaptic deficits elicited by PTSD through activating cAMP-PKA signaling

Phytother Res

Chronic traumatic stress results in various psychiatric disorders, especially posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Previous study demonstrated that curculigoside (CUR) a component of Rhizoma Curculiginis prevented fear

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Reference Id
1625
Evidence Id
18215
Core Evidence Id
18215
Source Reference Id
3257
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF004054
Subject Paper Key
HBIN021964_36200803
Pubmed Id
36200803
Doi
10.1002/ptr.7658
Paper Title
Curculigoside rescues hippocampal synaptic deficits elicited by PTSD through activating cAMP-PKA signaling
Paper Abstract
Chronic traumatic stress results in various psychiatric disorders, especially posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Previous study demonstrated that curculigoside (CUR) a component of Rhizoma Curculiginis prevented fear extinction and stress-induced depression-like behaviors. However, its effects on PTSD and the mechanisms are still not completely clear. In this study, we observed typical PTSD-like phenotypes, synaptic deficit, and reduction of BDNF/TrkB signaling pathway in mice receiving modified single prolonged stress and electrical stimulation (SPS&S). By contrast, systemic administration of CUR blocked PTSD-like phenotypes and synaptic deficits, including reduction of BDNF/TrkB signaling pathway, GluA1 and Arc expression. Importantly, CUR reversed the impairment of PKA signaling pathway elicited by PTSD. We further confirmed that the effects of CUR on synaptic function were through PKA signaling pathway, as H-89, an inhibitor of PKA blocked the effect of CUR on behavioral changes and BDNF/TrkB signaling pathway. Thereafter, we verified that CUR on synaptic function were through PKA pathway using direct intracerebral injection of CUR and H-89. Direct intracerebral injection of CUR activated PKA/CREB/BDNF/TrkB, which was blocked by H-89. Additionally, the docking results showed high binding energies of CUR with A2AR, AC, PRKACA, and PRKAR1A, which might indicate that CUR functions through regulating PKA signaling pathway. In conclusion, CUR prevented the behavioral changes and hippocampal synaptic deficits elicited by PTSD through activating cAMP-PKA signaling.
Journal
Phytother Res
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
mouse
Experiment Type
Animal Experiment
Phenotype Related
Psychiatric Disorders; Synaptic Deficit; Hippocampal Synaptic Deficits; Chronic Traumatic Stress; Synaptic Deficits; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Curculigoside rescues hippocampal synaptic deficits elicited by PTSD through activating cAMP-PKA signaling
Bilingual Status
semi_complete