ReferenceID 1341

Bruceine A induces cell growth inhibition and apoptosis through PFKFB4/GSK3β signaling in pancreatic cancer

Pharmacol Res

Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive cancers with a poor prognosis and 5-year low survival rate. In the present study, we report that bruceine A, a quassinoid found in Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. has a strong a

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Reference Id
1341
Evidence Id
17931
Core Evidence Id
17931
Source Reference Id
2750
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF003547
Subject Paper Key
HBIN018905_33992797
Pubmed Id
33992797
Doi
10.1016/j.phrs.2021.105658
Paper Title
Bruceine A induces cell growth inhibition and apoptosis through PFKFB4/GSK3β signaling in pancreatic cancer
Paper Abstract
Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive cancers with a poor prognosis and 5-year low survival rate. In the present study, we report that bruceine A, a quassinoid found in Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. has a strong antitumor activity against human pancreatic cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. Human proteome microarray reveals that 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 4 (PFKFB4) is the candidate target of bruceine A and both fluorescence measurement and microscale thermophoresis suggest bruceine A binds to PFKFB4. Bruceine A suppresses glycolysis by inhibiting PFKFB4, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in MIA PaCa-2 cells. Furthermore, glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK3beta) is identified as a downstream target of PFKFB4 and an PFKFB4-interacting protein. Moreover, bruceine A induces cell growth inhibition and apoptosis through GSK3beta, which is dysregulated in pancreatic cancer and closely related to the prognosis. In all, these findings suggest that bruceine A inhibits human pancreatic cancer cell growth via PFKFB4/GSK3beta-mediated glycolysis, and it may serve as a potent agent for curing human pancreatic cancer.
Journal
Pharmacol Res
Publish Year
2021
Experiment Subject
human; merr.; mia paca-2 cells
Experiment Type
Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Cancers; Bruceine; Pancreatic Cancer
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Bruceine A induces cell growth inhibition and apoptosis through PFKFB4/GSK3β signaling in pancreatic cancer
Bilingual Status
semi_complete