ReferenceID 1226

Protective effects of asiaticoside on renal ischemia reperfusion injury in vivo and in vitro

Bioengineered

Ischemia/reperfusion injury (I/R) is the main causes of acute kidney injury (AKI), which is a global health concern. Evidence suggests that asiaticoside plays vital roles on anti-inflammatory and, anti-kidney fibrosis ef

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Reference Id
1226
Evidence Id
17816
Core Evidence Id
17816
Source Reference Id
2444
Herb2 Reference Id
HBREF003241
Subject Paper Key
HBIN017061_35435108
Pubmed Id
35435108
Doi
10.1080/21655979.2022.2061302
Paper Title
Protective effects of asiaticoside on renal ischemia reperfusion injury in vivo and in vitro
Paper Abstract
Ischemia/reperfusion injury (I/R) is the main causes of acute kidney injury (AKI), which is a global health concern. Evidence suggests that asiaticoside plays vital roles on anti-inflammatory and, anti-kidney fibrosis effects, and promotes tissue repair. However, the effects of asiaticoside on AKI caused by ischemia-reperfusion have not been well defined. Herein, we explored the protective effect of asiaticoside on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) using in vivo and in vitro studies, and elucidated the potential mechanism of asiaticoside-mediated repair. Results showed that asiaticoside attenuated the levels of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine (Scr) in the IRI model. Meanwhile, asiaticoside reduced the secretion of IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α, but increased IL-10 secretion in a dose-dependent manner. Treating Raw264.7 cells with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced an inflammatory response, but the LPS-induced effects were attenuated after administering asiaticoside. Furthermore, asiaticoside significantly inhibited the expression of inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase (iNOS) and promoted the expression of Arginase1 induced by LPS, which are the polarization marker proteins. In conclusion, this study shows that asiaticoside possesses protective action in AKI after ischemia-reperfusion, due to the inhibition of inflammatory mediators and promoting transformation of macrophages from M1 type to M2 type.
Journal
Bioengineered
Publish Year
2022
Experiment Subject
Experiment Type
Animal & Cell Experiment
Phenotype Related
Renal Ischemia-reperfusion Injury; Ischemia/reperfusion Injury; Acute Kidney Injury
Paper Title Cn
Paper Title En
Protective effects of asiaticoside on renal ischemia reperfusion injury in vivo and in vitro
Bilingual Status
semi_complete