Meta AnalysisID 912

腺苷辅助治疗急性冠状动脉综合征患者:少即是多——26项随机对照试验的更新Meta分析

CRD42022339582

To compare intracoronary or endovenous adenosine versus placebo, as adjunctive therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
912
Evidence Id
9470
Core Evidence Id
9470
Source Meta Analysis Id
885
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA000885
Crd Id
CRD42022339582
Title
Adenosine as adjunctive therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome: when less is more. Updated meta-analysis of 26 randomized controlled trials.
Review Question
To compare intracoronary or endovenous adenosine versus placebo, as adjunctive therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
Study Type Included
Inclusion criteria are as follows: (a) randomized controlled trial design; (b) available published full text article; (c) comparison between adenosine and placebo administration in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute coronary syndromes (ACS), including rescue PCIs; (e) data on at least one of the following are required: clinical outcomes including rate of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and/or heart failure; surrogate endpoints of ventricular function and/or myocardial perfusion. We will exclude studies comparing different drugs administration or those comparing adenosine administration with both medical and procedural specific intervention, those enrolling patients who undergo elective PCI. No language restriction will be applied.
Condition Being Studied
Acute coronary syndromes. Percutaneous coronary intervention.
Participant
Patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Use of intracoronary or intravenous adenosine administration with different dosages and timing.
Comparator Control
Placebo.
Main Outcome
Primary outcomes consist in rate of clinical events and comprehend the following: heart failure (defined as both heart failure during the initial hospitalization or rehospitalization for heart failure), Major Adverse Cardiovascular Outcomes (MACE, whose definition is derived from definitions used in each study), all-cause-death and non-fatal myocardial infarction. Measures of effect Risk Ratio (RR) with 95% confidence intervals for discrete variables, hedge’s g for continuous variables and p values will be used as the summary statistic.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Secondary outcomes consist in: ejection fraction (measured by different imaging techniques), ST-resolution (defined as 12-derivations ECG ST resolution > 50% within the first 24 hours after PCI), infarct size (defined as percentage of infarct area assessed by both myocardial scintigraphy and magnetic resonance), rate of final Myocardial Blush Grade (MBG) 0-1, rate of final Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow grade 3. We finally consider as safety endpoints the rate of advanced atrio-ventricular block, symptomatic bradicardia, ventricular fibrillation and sustained ventricular tachycardia. Measures of effect Risk Ratio (RR) with 95% confidence intervals for discrete variables, hedge’s g for continuous variables and p values will be used as the summary statistic.
Study Method
Intervention, Meta-analysis, Systematic review
Keyword
Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Contact
Emiliano Bianchini [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Funding Source
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
Italy
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2022-06-13
Registration Date
2022-06-24
Anticipated Start Date
2022-06-05
Anticipated Completion Date
2022-07-12
Title Cn
腺苷辅助治疗急性冠状动脉综合征患者:少即是多——26项随机对照试验的更新Meta分析
Title En
Adenosine as adjunctive therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome: when less is more. Updated meta-analysis of 26 randomized controlled trials.
Bilingual Status
complete