Meta AnalysisID 7748

补充亮氨酸对活跃个体肌肉增长、力量和恢复的影响:一项随机对照试验的系统评价

CRD42023489418

How does the leucine supplementation impact muscle adaptations of trained adults? How does the leucine supplementation impact exercise performance of trained adults?

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
7748
Evidence Id
16306
Core Evidence Id
16306
Source Meta Analysis Id
7745
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA007745
Crd Id
CRD42023489418
Title
Effects of leucine supplementation on muscle growth, strength, and recovery of active Individuals: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
Review Question
How does the leucine supplementation impact muscle adaptations of trained adults? How does the leucine supplementation impact exercise performance of trained adults?
Study Type Included
Included: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) Only on the English language From all years to date. Leucine supplementation as intervention Intervention period at least one session. Excluded: Unpublished studies (e.g., conference abstracts, trial protocols) Observational studies (including cohort and case-control studies) Animal studies Leucine supplementation along with other short-chain amino acids.
Condition Being Studied
It has been suggested that the leucine supplementation and its metabolites may improve the muscle recovery after physical activity. Leucine and its metabolites reduce IL-6, which is a well-known pro-inflammatory cytokine, so that explains its effect post-exercise.
Participant
Trained adults (18-40 years old) with leucine supplementation and non-supplemented trained adults. We stated the following exclusion criteria: 1) individuals with any type of supplementation other than leucine, 2) individuals younger than 18 or older than 40 years, 3) pregnant women and 4) individuals with a diagnosis of Non-Communicable Chronic Diseases (NCD).
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Leucine as only source of supplementation and physical activity.
Comparator Control
Non-supplemented trained adults (18-40 years)
Main Outcome
Muscle strength: Isometric strength, counter-movement jump height, Muscle growth: Task performance, insulin, lactate, and amino acids concentrations, muscle amino acid concentrations and AKT, mTOR, eEF2 phosphorylation, and S6K1 activity, acid plasma, insulin, and IGF-1 concentrations, IGF-1R, and mTOR phosphorylation and protein-protein interactions. Muscle recovery: Lactate dehydrogenase, CK plasma concentrations and repetition maximum, and pain.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
ND Measures of effect ND
Study Method
Systematic review
Keyword
MeSH headings have not been applied to this record
Contact
Marco Segura Bujan [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Universidad de Costa Rica https://www.ucr.ac.cr/
Funding Source
This Systematic Review was funded by the University of Cambridge via their program ReachSci: Mini PhD Grant number(s) State the funder, grant or award number and the date of award ND
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Unlikely as this is the first such review for the authors. Systematic reviews have been conducted using BCAAs or other amino acids, but not leucine supplementation alone.
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
Costa Rica
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2023-12-04
Registration Date
2023-12-14
Anticipated Start Date
2023-11-17
Anticipated Completion Date
2024-01-31
Title Cn
补充亮氨酸对活跃个体肌肉增长、力量和恢复的影响:一项随机对照试验的系统评价
Title En
Effects of leucine supplementation on muscle growth, strength, and recovery of active Individuals: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
Bilingual Status
complete