Meta AnalysisID 7720

血管加压素受体激动剂在失血性休克复苏中的作用:临床前与临床研究的系统评价与Meta分析

CRD42023422429

What are the effects of vasopressin receptor agonists during the resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock?

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Meta Analysis Id
7720
Evidence Id
16278
Core Evidence Id
16278
Source Meta Analysis Id
7715
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA007715
Crd Id
CRD42023422429
Title
Effects of vasopressin receptor agonists during the resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock: A systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical and clinical studies
Review Question
What are the effects of vasopressin receptor agonists during the resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock?
Study Type Included
Studies included will be preclinical (animal) and clinical (randomized and non-randomized controlled trials, comparative studies, cohort studies, validation studies, observational studies). Exclusion criteria will include review articles, case studies, and non-English literature.
Condition Being Studied
Approximately 30% of deaths following trauma can be attributed to hemorrhagic shock. The early phase of hemorrhagic shock is characterized by a vasoconstrictive response, but if it is left untreated it can lead to cardiovascular failure and vasodilation that does not respond to conventional resuscitation strategies. Small volume resuscitation may be useful during early phases of uncontrolled bleeding and vasopressors may be required to maintain tissue perfusion where fluid resuscitation itself does not achieve the expected goal. With prolonged hypotension, however, endogenous vasopressin levels are depleted, leading to vasodilatation and hypoperfusion of end-organs. Also, vasopressin is more responsive to vascular hyporeactivity in acidotic environments compared with adrenergic agents. Therefore, vasopressin receptor agonists may be helpful in maintaining perfusion pressure and may improve outcome after hemorrhagic shock. This study will investigate the effects of vasopressin receptor agonists during the in-hospital resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock. This will include preclinical and clinical studies.
Participant
Patients and animal models with hemorrhagic shock
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Administration of vasopressin receptor agonist during the in-hospital resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock.
Comparator Control
Patients or animals not treated with vasopressin receptor agonists.
Main Outcome
PRECLINICAL STUDIES Relationship between the use of vasopressin receptor agonists and hemodynamic parameters during the resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock. * Measures of effect During resuscitation. Mortality * Measures of effect Within 24 hours after resuscitation. CLINICAL STUDIES Relationship between the use of vasopressin receptor agonists and hemodynamic parameters during the resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock. * Measures of effect During resuscitation. Mortality at * Measures of effect At hospital discharge, at 30 days, at 90 days, and at 1 year.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
PRECLINICAL STUDIES Association of vasopressin receptor agonists with amount of administered fluids, coagulopathy, end-organ damage, multiple organ failure. * Measures of effect During the experiment and at follow-up. CLINICAL STUDIES Association of vasopressin receptor agonists with amount of administered fluids, coagulopathy, end-organ damage, multiple organ failure, days of mechanical ventilation, intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, and hospital length of stay. * Measures of effect During hospitalization.
Study Method
Meta-analysis, Systematic review
Keyword
Humans; Personality; Receptors, Vasopressin; Resuscitation; Shock, Hemorrhagic
Contact
Athanasios Chalkias [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
University of Thessaly, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology
Funding Source
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
Greece
Review Stage
Review Completed not published
First Submission Date
2023-04-28
Registration Date
2023-05-09
Anticipated Start Date
2023-05-07
Anticipated Completion Date
2023-06-20
Title Cn
血管加压素受体激动剂在失血性休克复苏中的作用:临床前与临床研究的系统评价与Meta分析
Title En
Effects of vasopressin receptor agonists during the resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock: A systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical and clinical studies
Bilingual Status
complete