Meta AnalysisID 7694

每日两次与每日三次预防性普通肝素给药对住院患者静脉血栓栓塞发生率的系统评价

CRD42023493327

How does three times daily dosing of subcutaneous unfractionated heparin for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in hospitalized adult patients compare to twice daily dosing relative to the occurrence of venous thromboemb

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
7694
Evidence Id
16252
Core Evidence Id
16252
Source Meta Analysis Id
7688
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA007688
Crd Id
CRD42023493327
Title
Systematic review of venous thromboembolism occurrence in hospitalized patients following twice vs three times daily prophylactic unfractionated heparin dosing
Review Question
How does three times daily dosing of subcutaneous unfractionated heparin for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in hospitalized adult patients compare to twice daily dosing relative to the occurrence of venous thromboembolism, any bleeding, and heparin-induced thrombocytopenia?
Study Type Included
We will include studies that contain one or both dosing regimens of prophylactic unfractionated heparin and objective assessments of any venous thromboembolism. We will exclude case reviews, case series, review articles, commentaries, editorials, and letters, but their reference lists will be examined to identify potentially relevant studies. Non-English articles, non-human studies, and unpublished data will also be excluded.
Condition Being Studied
Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in medically-ill hospitalized patients
Participant
Inclusion criteria: • Acute medically ill hospitalized adults (>/=18 years old) on general medical floors requiring venous thromboembolism prophylaxis with subcutaneous unfractionated heparin twice or three times daily Exclusion criteria: • Pregnant patients • Pediatric patients (<18 years old) • All surgery patients • Critical care patients • Trauma patients • COVID-19 patients • Malignancy patients • Patients with extremes of weight <18 BMI or >40 BMI
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Subcutaneous unfractionated heparin 5000 units three times daily
Comparator Control
Subcutaneous unfractionated heparin 5000 units two times daily
Main Outcome
Primary outcome: Occurrence of any venous thromboembolism during the inpatient stay while receiving inpatient unfractionated heparin prophylactic therapy. Venous thromboembolism includes a diagnosis of either deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE) with an objective assessment. Objective assessments of deep vein thrombosis include duplex ultrasonography, or contrast venography. Objective assessments of pulmonary embolism include computed tomographic pulmonary angiography (CTPA), ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan, pulmonary angiography, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Safety outcome: Any study reported bleeding during the inpatient stay while receiving inpatient unfractionated heparin prophylactic therapy will be considered a safety outcome. Where possible, events will be classified by major bleeding as defined by the International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) major bleeding in non-surgical patients definition as a secondary analysis of the bleeding events. Safety outcome: Any study reported diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) during the inpatient stay while receiving inpatient unfractionated heparin prophylactic therapy will be considered a safety outcome.
Study Method
Prevention, Systematic review
Keyword
MeSH headings have not been applied to this record
Contact
Maya Chilbert [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
University at Buffalo School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences https://pharmacy.buffalo.edu/
Funding Source
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
United States of America
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2023-12-14
Registration Date
2023-12-25
Anticipated Start Date
2023-12-13
Anticipated Completion Date
2025-06-01
Title Cn
每日两次与每日三次预防性普通肝素给药对住院患者静脉血栓栓塞发生率的系统评价
Title En
Systematic review of venous thromboembolism occurrence in hospitalized patients following twice vs three times daily prophylactic unfractionated heparin dosing
Bilingual Status
complete