Meta AnalysisID 7642

胆碱酯酶抑制剂与电休克治疗相关认知不良反应:系统评价

CRD42023494082

What is the efficacy of use of cholinesterase inhibitors for reduction of cognitive adverse effects of electroconvulsive therapy?

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
7642
Evidence Id
16200
Core Evidence Id
16200
Source Meta Analysis Id
7636
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA007636
Crd Id
CRD42023494082
Title
Cholinesterase inhibitors and cognitive adverse effects of electroconvulsive therapy: a systematic review
Review Question
What is the efficacy of use of cholinesterase inhibitors for reduction of cognitive adverse effects of electroconvulsive therapy?
Study Type Included
Randomized controlled studies with data available on outcomes related to memory/cognitive function are included. Animal studies, case reports, case series, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, commentary, conference abstracts, protocols without results, and studies only in abstract form are excluded.
Condition Being Studied
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is effective for treatment-resistant depression, schizophrenia, and mania, but its use may be limited by adverse effects, including cognitive deficits. Cognitive adverse effects of ECT may be acute, subacute, or chronic. Adverse effects may include postictal confusion and delirium, nonmemory cognitive deficits, and retrograde and anterograde amnesia. Since cognitive adverse effects may limit tolerability of ECT, more information is needed about therapies that may potentially mitigate these effects.
Participant
Patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy and receiving donepezil, galantamine, or rivastigmine were included and compared to patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy who did not receive a cholinesterase inhibitor.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
The theory that alterations in cholinergic neurotransmission may contribute to cognitive deficits associated with electroconvulsive therapy makes cholinesterase inhibitors a plausible pharmacologic treatment option. Cholinesterase inhibitors evaluated in this review include donepezil (doses of 5-23 mg orally daily or 5-10 mg/24-hour transdermal patch once weekly), galantamine (doses of 4-12 mg IR orally BID or 8-24 mg ER orally daily), and rivastigmine (1.5-6 mg BID orally or 4.6-13.3 mg/24-hr transdermal patch applied daily), which were administered to patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy.
Comparator Control
Participants in the control group received placebo or an active comparator.
Main Outcome
Main outcome includes cognitive functioning after electroconvulsive therapy, as measured by memory/cognitive assessment scales. Scale used, scores obtained, and timepoints measured will be evaluated. There are no restrictions on the type of assessment scale or timeframe evaluated. Measures of effect Scores obtained on MMSE, WMS, PGI-MS, RBANS, ADAS-Cog, ACE-R, CGI, or other cognitive assessment scales used.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Safety outcomes will include incidence of adverse effects associated with cholinesterase inhibitors (including but not limited to GI adverse effects and CNS adverse effects) when available. Measures of effect Safety outcomes will be measured using number of patients/incidence of adverse effect
Study Method
Systematic review
Keyword
MeSH headings have not been applied to this record
Contact
Angela Dylewski [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Durham VA Health Care System
Funding Source
Not applicable
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
United States of America
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2023-12-15
Registration Date
2023-12-26
Anticipated Start Date
2023-12-08
Anticipated Completion Date
2024-02-29
Title Cn
胆碱酯酶抑制剂与电休克治疗相关认知不良反应:系统评价
Title En
Cholinesterase inhibitors and cognitive adverse effects of electroconvulsive therapy: a systematic review
Bilingual Status
complete