Meta AnalysisID 7208

鼓室内类固醇补救治疗突发性感觉神经性耳聋:系统评价与网状Meta分析

CRD42023454281

We conducted a systematic review incorporating Network Meta-Analysis (NMAs) to assess the relative effects of different therapeutic schedules of intratympanic (IT) steroids, to evaluate the efficacy, safety and other ind

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
7208
Evidence Id
15766
Core Evidence Id
15766
Source Meta Analysis Id
7195
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA007195
Crd Id
CRD42023454281
Title
Salvage treatment for sudden sensorineural hearing loss with intratympanic(IT) steroids : a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Review Question
We conducted a systematic review incorporating Network Meta-Analysis (NMAs) to assess the relative effects of different therapeutic schedules of intratympanic (IT) steroids, to evaluate the efficacy, safety and other indexes of them, to find the optimal medications, dosage, concentrations, timing, and administration schedules for IT therapy.
Study Type Included
We will include randomized controlled trials (RCT) to assess the beneficial effects of the treatments.
Condition Being Studied
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is a subset of Sudden hearing loss (SHL) that (a) is sensorineural in nature, (b) occurs within a 72-hour window, and (c) consists of a decrease in hearing of 30 decibels affecting at least 3 consecutive frequencies. The standard treatment of SSNHL constitutes systemic steroid. However, 30-50% of patients display a more treatment refractory course. For these patients, intratympanic (IT) steroids therapy as a recommendation for salvage treatment. What puzzled us was that there are many kinds of steroid choices and ways of administration. Which one is the best? Unfortunately, there is currently a lack of high-quality medical evidence-based evidence. So, we thus a network meta analysis to achieve these comparison ns.
Participant
Inclusion criteria : hearing loss (SSNHL) administering intratympanic (IT) steroids therapy offered after 2 weeks from symptom onset (even if initial therapy was observation) Exclusion criteria: Patients with sudden hearing loss such as vestibular schwannoma, Meniere's disease, and Lyme disease were excluded.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
The intratympanic (IT) steroids therapy as a salvage treatment. The different modes of administration in intratympanic steroids: the tympanic membrane injection; the perfusion via ventilation tube; the perfusion via the round window catheter; the perfused via the eustachian tube; Sealing of the round and oval window niches with fascia The different steroids choices for treatment: dexamethasone, triamcinolone, hydrocortisone, betamethasone, prednisone, cortisone, prednisolone, methylprednisolone
Comparator Control
See above(Two or three methods are compared with each other)or RSSNHL patients who have not received additional treatment after initial systemic steroid therapy
Main Outcome
mean hearing gain [i.e., pure tone audiometry, speech recognition scores (including word recognition and speech discrimination scores, and speech reception threshold (SRT)]
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Extent of recovery (e.g., Sieigel’s Criteria, or other such endpoint measures that categorize patients’ recovery as complete, marked, slight, or none based on decibels of improved hearing); harms (e.g., withdrawals due to adverse effects, otitis media, residual tympanic membrane perforation);incidence of vestibular endpoints (e.g., vertigo); reduction of tinnitus [could be measured via different techniques such as psychoacoustic tests of tinnitus (e.g., pitch match, loudness match, maskability, residual inhibition), rating scales (e.g., verbal rating scale, numerical rating scale, visual analog scale, poster style, mechanical device, etc.), questionnaires describing functional effects (e.g., tinnitus questionnaire, tinnitus handicap questionnaire, tinnitus severity scale, subjective tinnitus severity scale/tinnitus reaction questionnaire, tinnitus severity grading, tinnitus severity index, tinnitus handicap inventory, intake interview for tinnitus retraining therapy), and patients’ global perception of treatment-related changes).
Study Method
Network meta-analysis, Systematic review
Keyword
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Hearing Loss, Sudden; Humans; Salvage Therapy; Steroids
Contact
le zhang [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
The Third People's Hospital of Qingdao,China
Funding Source
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
China
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2023-08-14
Registration Date
2023-08-25
Anticipated Start Date
2023-07-31
Anticipated Completion Date
2024-01-31
Title Cn
鼓室内类固醇补救治疗突发性感觉神经性耳聋:系统评价与网状Meta分析
Title En
Salvage treatment for sudden sensorineural hearing loss with intratympanic(IT) steroids : a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Bilingual Status
complete