Meta AnalysisID 7143

发酵食品对成人骨质疏松症的影响:一项系统评价

CRD42023425575

What is the impact of fermented foods on bone health in adults with osteoporosis?

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Meta Analysis Id
7143
Evidence Id
15701
Core Evidence Id
15701
Source Meta Analysis Id
7129
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA007129
Crd Id
CRD42023425575
Title
Impact of fermented foods in adults with osteoporosis: a systematic review
Review Question
What is the impact of fermented foods on bone health in adults with osteoporosis?
Study Type Included
Randomized clinical trials.
Condition Being Studied
Osteoporosis is a chronic bone disease that affects millions of adults worldwide, characterized by low bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue, leading to an increased risk of fractures. In recent years, fermented foods have gained attention as a potential dietary intervention for osteoporosis, due to their high content of bioactive compounds and beneficial effects on gut microbiota. Fermentation is a process that breaks down complex compounds in food, producing bioactive metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids and vitamins, which have been shown to improve bone health. The low pH of fermented foods maintains longer the ionization of minerals, thus improving their bioavailability. Additionally, fermented foods are rich in live microorganisms, which can positively affect gut bone metabolism. While there is growing interest in the potential benefits of fermented foods for osteoporosis, the current evidence base is limited and inconsistent. Therefore, a systematic review is needed to critically evaluate the existing literature and provide a comprehensive overview of the impact of fermented foods on bone health in adults with osteoporosis. This systematic review protocol outlines the methodology and approach for conducting such a review, aiming to contribute to the understanding of the potential role of fermented foods to reduce osteoporosis.
Participant
Adults with osteoporosis, diagnosed by bone density scan (DXA)
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Daily or regular consumption of fermented foods such as: Fermented dairy products: Cheese, yoghurt, yogurt, yakult, creme fraiche, quark, kefir, lassi, sour cream, soured milk, fermented milk, cultured milk, buttermilk, kumis, gymyz, kajmak, ayran, miru-muru, calpis, bohani, Chal, doogh Fermented meat: Salami, pepperoni, chorizo, saucisson, cervelat, mettwurst, summer sausage, sucuk, fermented sausage, cured meat, dried meat sausages, dried sausages, fermented fish, fish sauce, shrimp paste, shrimp sauce, oyster sauce Fermented vegetables/fruits: Sauerkraut, olive, table olive, pickle, fermented cucumber, kimchi, paocai, coconut, almond milk, fermented lemon, fermented cabbage, fermented cauliflower, fermented pepper, fermented carrot Fermented legumes: Soy sauce, soybean paste, miso, tempeh, natto, chionggukjang, doenjang, doubanjiang, douche, gochujang, fermented pulse, fermented pea, fermented lentil, fermented chickpea Fermented cereals and grains: Wheat, oats, rice, bread, sourdough, crispbread, fermented millet, fermented sorghum, fermented maize, chicha, fermented rye, fermented barley, boza, tarhana, buckwheat, quinoa, amaranth, tef or bushera
Comparator Control
Regular treatment for osteoporosis (calcium + vitamin D and/or any bisphosphonate) or no treatment
Main Outcome
- Changes in densitometry (bone mineral density, improving the T-score, passing from osteoporosis to osteopenia or normal bone density) - Prevalence of pathological fractures (hip, wrist, and spine) - Ca+ and phosphatase alkaline serum levels - Bone turnover markers - Side effects according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse effects reported by the investigators Measures of effect As implemented in clinical trials. Dichotomous data will be presented as risk ratio and continuous outcomes as mean difference (with 95% CI)
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Quality of life Body mass index Measures of effect Dichotomous data will be presented as risk ratio and continuous outcomes as mean difference (with 95% CI)
Study Method
Intervention, Systematic review
Keyword
Adult; Bone and Bones; Fermented Foods; Humans; Osteoporosis
Contact
Jeadran Malagon-Rojas [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Instituto Nacional de Salud www.ins.gov.co
Funding Source
Promoting Innovation of ferMENTed fOods (PIMENTO) Grant number(s) State the funder, grant or award number and the date of award CA20128
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
Colombia
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2023-05-10
Registration Date
2023-05-21
Anticipated Start Date
2023-06-23
Anticipated Completion Date
2024-09-24
Title Cn
发酵食品对成人骨质疏松症的影响:一项系统评价
Title En
Impact of fermented foods in adults with osteoporosis: a systematic review
Bilingual Status
complete